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Weil}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 73, 487--495 (1952; Zbl 0048.27001)]. Also, in this article, the author shows that the \\(L\\)-series associated with a cyclic extension of curves over a finite field can be expressed using Jacobi sums. Let \\(Y\\rightarrow X\\) be a ramified cyclic covering of smooth, proper and geometrically irreducible curves over a finite field \\(\\mathbb F_q\\) with Galois group \\(G=\\mathbb Z/n\\mathbb Z\\). Let \\(\\Sigma_Y\\) and \\(\\Sigma_X\\) be their function fields and let \\(\\Sigma_Y=\\Sigma_X(\\sqrt[n]{f})\\), for some \\(f\\in\\Sigma_X\\). Let \\(\\chi_f\\) be the character of \\(G\\) defined by \\(\\chi_f(g)=\\chi_q(g\\sqrt[n]{f}/\\sqrt[n]{f})\\), where \\(\\chi_q\\) is the Teichm\u00fcller character.  The author considers the \\(L\\)-series associated with the character \\(\\chi_f^j\\), \\(L(X,\\chi_f^j,t)=\\prod_x(1-\\chi_f^j(F_x)t^{\\deg(x)})^{-1}\\), for \\(j=0,1,\\dots,n-1\\), where \\(x\\) runs over all unramified geometric points of \\(X\\) and \\(F_x\\) is the Frobenius element of \\(x\\). This \\(L\\)-series is a polynomial of \\(t\\). The author calculates the coefficients of this polynomial as a linear combination of products of Jacobi sums. Further, in the case that \\(X\\) is the projective space of dimension \\(1\\), he gives a more explicit calculation. For example, for a polynomial \\(f=x^{a_1}(x-1)^{a_2}(x-\\lambda)^{a_3}\\),  \\[ L(X,\\chi_f,t)=1+\\frac{(-1)^{a_2+a_3}}{q-1}\\cdot\\left(\\sum_{i=0}^{q-2}\\chi_q(\\lambda)^{a_3-i}J^{(a_1+i,a_2)}J^{(-i,a_3)}\\right)t-J^{(a_1,a_2,a_3)} t^2, \\]  where \\(J^{(a_1,\\dots,a_d)}=(-1)^{d-1}\\sum_{z_1+\\dots +z_d+1=0}\\chi_q^{a_1}(z_1)\\dots\\chi_q^{a_d}(z_d)\\). By using these calculations, the author gives a Hermitian matrix such that each component is a square of a Jacobi sum and its rank and its index determine the amount of \\(\\lambda\\in\\mathbb F_q\\), for which the elliptic curves \\(y^2=x(x-1)(x-\\lambda)\\) are supersingular and the cardinal of their rational points are greater than \\(q+1\\), 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