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Let us denote \\(A^ k_ g(x)=A(g^{k- 1}(x))...A(x)\\), \\(k\\geq 1\\), \\(x\\in X\\). The maximal Lyapunov exponent of the system (g,m,A) is defined by  \\[  \\lambda_+(g,m,A)=\\underline{\\lim}_{k\\to +\\infty}(1/k)\\int_{X}\\log \\| A^ k_ g(x)\\| dm(x)\\in [-\\infty,+\\infty).  \\]  If (g,A) has a ''partial hyperbolic structure'', then \\(\\lambda_+(g,m,A)>0\\) for all m. The main aim of the paper is to give a general procedure to construct systems (g,m,A) such that (g,A) does not have ''partial hyperbolic structure'', but \\(\\lambda_+(g,m,A)>0\\). The main tool consists in the following theorem, which can be considered the abstract skeleton of the example from [the author, Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 1, 65-76 (1981; Zbl 0469.58008)]:    Let \\({\\mathbb{D}}^ n\\) be the closed unit polydisc in \\({\\mathbb{C}}^ n\\), \\({\\mathbb{T}}^ n=\\{z\\in {\\mathbb{C}}^ n;| z_ j| =1\\) for all \\(j=1,...,n\\}\\), m the Haar measure on \\({\\mathbb{T}}^ n\\) and f a \\({\\mathbb{C}}^ n\\)-valued analytic map on a neighbourhood of \\({\\mathbb{D}}^ n\\), such that \\(f({\\mathbb{D}}^ n)\\subset {\\mathbb{D}}^ n\\), \\(f({\\mathbb{T}}^ n)\\subset {\\mathbb{T}}^ n\\), \\(f(0)=0\\). Let further A be an analytic map from a neighbourhood of \\({\\mathbb{D}}^ n\\) in a complex Banach algebra B. Then  \\[  \\lambda_+(f| {\\mathbb{T}}^ n,m,A| {\\mathbb{T}}^ n)\\geq \\log (spectral\\quad radius\\quad of\\quad A(0)).  \\]  A great number of significant examples are produced, some of them show also that the theorem of Arnold and Moser on \\({\\mathbb{T}}^ n\\) has for \\(n\\geq 2\\) a local character in contrast with the case \\(n=1\\) [the author, Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes Etud. Sci. 49, 5-233 (1979; Zbl 0448.58019)].    We have to mention also that a rotation number function is defined and studied for homeomorphisms of the form \\(X\\times {\\mathbb{T}}^ 1\\ni (x,\\theta)\\mapsto (g(x),h(x)(\\theta))\\in X\\times {\\mathbb{T}}^ 1\\), where X is a metrisable compact space, \\(g: X\\to X\\) a homeomorphism and h a continuous map from X to the topological group of all orientation preserving homeomorphisms of \\({\\mathbb{T}}^ 1\\), such that h is homotopic to the constant map taking the value \\(id_{{\\mathbb{T}}^ 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