{"entities":{"Q799712":{"pageid":801560,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q799712","lastrevid":64427268,"modified":"2026-04-11T19:47:48Z","type":"item","id":"Q799712","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On the sum of a direct system of universal algebras with nullary polynomials"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3873398"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$2BB85270-6FC1-4103-BC11-29047CFCE954","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"970caa89ce16fd90085506babbc72b5f091dfbaa","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On the sum of a direct system of universal algebras with nullary polynomials","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$B407275A-2F6A-4574-A10A-B01D501BB69F","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"d0b4a289c20874955ecba53c00b9dbf99e7ee052","datavalue":{"value":"0548.08001","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$EC231CC9-71B0-48DF-9AA4-4460F8A66FF3","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"b112da8c1e5a07bfecbdd24df5682a3b6c99c121","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF01190429","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$F7C51EC2-FC8F-4EAE-AC40-50CACDCE1B32","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"8fa179c8715004e2374d4db0c3ce41b39558e95d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":178112,"id":"Q178112"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$BA51E9B5-8C4B-4427-9BEE-C6F69519234E","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"2ee0f220147ae8bc749a64db56839865dbc4f127","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1984-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$75BACC0B-FCDB-44E0-AF74-03E058D4E28A","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"5bfef792a96a5a4c9dc13ffa0b603ff008b70c05","datavalue":{"value":"In the presence of nullary operations, the sum of a direct system of universal algebras in the sense of the author's earlier paper [Fundam. Math. 61, 183-189 (1967; Zbl 0168.267)] can be formed when the direct system contains a smallest member. Various theorems from the above and another paper of the author [ibid. 64, 241-247 (1969; Zbl 0187.287)] remain valid for the extended sum concept, e.g.: An equation holds in a nontrivial sum iff it is regular and holds in each summand. If K is an equational class such that an equation of the form \\(x\\cdot y=x\\) holds in K, then any algebra satisfying all regular equations that hold in K is the sum of a direct system of algebras from K.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$FC3FE499-8ABD-4E2B-BDF6-55008D8EDF64","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"602d7e96b613d2f356db81712453cadad0417631","datavalue":{"value":"08A40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$D11ABF59-E035-4FE3-ABA1-376ABD6C25AC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"bd203843bfa7d8abb3c9f96c8aa3200c06f018f5","datavalue":{"value":"08B25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$C45D7C25-5CA8-4E0F-BC6A-F660BA72A9EB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"5a6b8910b2f61f84f7da81eca252714eacb86688","datavalue":{"value":"08A05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$864223F8-70F4-403A-831A-FA7B897BCF29","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ed4ac44229a63771ae4ded31038fe93f434bffb7","datavalue":{"value":"03C05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$5D8E3A78-175B-4AD4-964B-19752489D834","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"eb6ca07128fe07f156017c734f697f0d44c27c97","datavalue":{"value":"3873398","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$BE15CEF0-0BBA-4963-BD8A-F77B97E80815","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"99a4005c5a112da5b38f14f4f110e58d36331cb5","datavalue":{"value":"nullary operations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$BEE7B551-7B77-433D-A6DD-9CE15122493C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"7f4a61ce3f629080baee03ea750755d038e989c2","datavalue":{"value":"direct system of universal algebras","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$6BC8F16D-2C2C-499E-8343-12B0B895C64C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4787888e533ce5e217cc931b862170f6b91a4e76","datavalue":{"value":"extended sum","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$709FBF18-9627-4448-BA3E-71D0B0E27AD2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6e0567e6d7b3c99795c23c78b8d14d1580733330","datavalue":{"value":"regular equations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$1FD3E24E-BDDB-42A5-B624-83AB8FA61BE7","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"14c6be27aadb07701625c5f3ba9f62aab94a4b21","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1087572,"id":"Q1087572"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$CB81FAA0-9FDF-4B9A-BEDC-329E00531398","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"ce55c35a0130dff40a2e46fd6cbf84198a7e9797","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":590016,"id":"Q590016"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$6B9A51DB-9C56-477B-85D0-1E281F608063","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$79B99602-E7DD-49E6-9D58-99CCB81CFFC6","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6fd3180f13ce33f3eb62ba778bd62c7501a1864c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3322160,"id":"Q3322160"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$94ECFBFB-1F53-4428-BEEE-BBC2D6982484","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"316005ac9c8f54180d166e9e369db15cc4f8f962","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4126384,"id":"Q4126384"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$5682B920-42FE-4A52-8F7B-A5733AD5A87D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7c27f533bdbbd890d0529a63ad4e0be9c8c312b0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2556432,"id":"Q2556432"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$E4E6D33E-7B95-4F42-B03B-47F18B8064AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7a41b3758469a89bd1dc824608200bf97465bf6f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4402155,"id":"Q4402155"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$512A791D-5E1C-4DBB-9C89-FFB08EA1F204","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4607a759880db20f15abbcce4041b5996d761fcd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5555008,"id":"Q5555008"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$A96E5E51-FC20-4AC9-B75A-D2858FA81A74","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8858fc58547a323f2139a135787e33aa5b44bce4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5579047,"id":"Q5579047"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$EBBC18CE-2AC4-4794-8E1A-7B0C7F69D649","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e7fabc83ee27363ec5f2f51ada2981bfc0b2e006","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5580270,"id":"Q5580270"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$DECBD230-248F-42B3-9698-22ED78B3C0C4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"017016df7e10c9ed369e1831d2a2b99c07af2760","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4145751,"id":"Q4145751"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$94E63A3C-BF62-4EEA-A5D0-3DEF87B39A86","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"93a05a5d006cda2b818e2c9a9f61bc90b1415ba6","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01190429","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$54D5343A-6382-46AA-911A-0DCECAB7B3F7","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"4d5fe759f3164822f7bcc654147d2d69f5825ec8","datavalue":{"value":"W2074057233","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q799712$71A37037-3C44-441D-A715-A7F04F97BA3C","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"54b34179480e4456c05edb04c11c273e976d6d05","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3035352,"id":"Q3035352"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4c1f140bb37f4143bfba409241a6d5633518f5df","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.790554404258728","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q799712$1F8137B6-1BC1-4DCC-BEC3-4F7BCCA5B9F7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4f161c9b83feacfb76e236dae1d94d4d5ee28ad2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1894548,"id":"Q1894548"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"023711cdfda5c5929c4554cf4ea2a2aac5702cb7","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7830623984336853","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q799712$C4B75A06-2DEC-4B1F-BBC7-D334741599ED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d104148027ffcc4d50b2528c5784d8764698a946","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5943061,"id":"Q5943061"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"170ceeb11336e736d6ca0ebf55efe4b6b4471d25","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7596527338027954","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q799712$F6DA39AD-639C-4BF3-A12B-EB5C7D466488","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"77e05f1219877a4df7cd092b025de04062587627","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5177899,"id":"Q5177899"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bda294141f4996cbbbfa4be754d9a6d06c66c5c5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7574329972267151","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q799712$08BBE856-7CEF-4BB4-84C7-3C281C71E01E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"70c03b3cf08414e4429fd8f013a4ff79a0973207","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4324013,"id":"Q4324013"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b3e4ab4a1399e2ece09e2804d5e526aa1bb959a7","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7482461333274841","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q799712$1BF383F7-DA56-4F55-B4FD-60234CDD9272","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"On the sum of a direct system of universal algebras with nullary polynomials","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/On_the_sum_of_a_direct_system_of_universal_algebras_with_nullary_polynomials"}}}}}