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For any piecewise continuous and monotonous function \\(\\phi\\) (t)\\(\\geq 1\\) on \\(t\\geq 0\\), \\(\\phi (t)\\to +\\infty\\) when \\(t\\to +\\infty\\), and any number \\(\\mu >1\\), there exists a piecewise continuous function p(t)\\(\\geq 0\\), satisfying (1) \\(\\int^{+\\infty}_{0}(p(\\tau)/\\phi (\\tau))\\tau^{\\lambda}d\\tau =+\\infty\\) such that the Emden-Fowler equation (2) \\(U''=p(t)| U|^{\\lambda}sgn U\\), \\(\\lambda >1\\), \\(t\\geq 0\\) has a two parameter family of regular solutions u(t), with (3) \\(0<\\dot U(t)/u(t)<t^{- 1}\\phi^{\\mu}(t)\\) when \\(t\\geq t_ 1>0\\). On the other hand, if \\(\\mu <1\\), then for any piecewise continuous function p(t)\\(\\geq 0\\) satisfying (1), (2) has no solution, which can satisfy (3) for all \\(t\\geq t_ u>0.\\)    This theorem answers a question of I. T. Kiguradze, as to whether the condition (4) \\(\\int^{\\infty}_{0}p(\\tau)\\tau^{\\lambda}d\\tau <+\\infty\\) is necessary or not for (2) to have unbounded regular solution with \\(p(t)\\geq t^{1-\\lambda}\\). const., which obviously satisfies (5) \\(\\int^{\\infty}_{1}p(\\tau)\\tau^{\\lambda}d\\tau =+\\infty\\) ((4) was proved to be a sufficient condition by Kiguradze in 1965), and also establishes a relation between u(t) and u'(t).    Theorem 2. Equation (2) with any piecewise continuous function p(t)\\(\\geq 0\\) satisfying (6) \\(\\int^{+\\infty}_{1}\\tau^{- 2}[p(\\tau)\\tau^{\\lambda +3}]^{\\mu}d\\tau =+\\infty\\), \\(\\mu >0\\) has no unbounded regular solution, if \\(\\mu <\\). On the other hand, for any \\(\\mu >\\), there exists a piecewise continuous function p(t)\\(\\geq 0\\), satisfying (6) and (5), for which equation (2) has a two parameter family of unbounded regular solutions. In case \\(\\mu =\\), there exists p(t)\\(\\geq 0\\) satisfying (6), for which equation (2) has no unbounded regular solution, but there also exists p(t)\\(\\geq 0\\) satisfying (6) and (4), for which equation (2) has a two parameter family of unbounded regular 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