{"entities":{"Q805610":{"pageid":807458,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q805610","lastrevid":42704195,"modified":"2025-07-08T16:22:24Z","type":"item","id":"Q805610","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"A logic for fuzzy data analysis"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4204320"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$45FC910A-EF8A-4ABF-8564-D787413AA951","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"36e6fa04b328ba025347ecab1d26a4a1570e58da","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"A logic for fuzzy data analysis","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$FF435CF9-FD43-4907-91FC-BA55F3BDA1A1","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"3a281b0db935fa1797594fd91e2a096ee4b13325","datavalue":{"value":"0729.03015","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$22E83645-63A2-4D5A-A684-95FF274C2330","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"3b0bec55ce1f8383cc502712f5829e2be7043ae0","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/0165-0114(91)90208-8","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$1A26FBA4-1BA8-4878-AA8E-A2EEACC049DD","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"c5832f8876614de1887b6fff71a1066143db327e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":786129,"id":"Q786129"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$187184EB-5F93-405F-973F-14A8EB0CF7D7","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"784d2dc06e2a3bb008e6a3a15801a0f0231d6262","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":65161,"id":"Q65161"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$F979160C-E564-4467-9971-8766A795EA7A","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"391107ffc7a24346d69c573e292e4ff4587e3aaa","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1991-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$58E5E99E-531C-4C31-9C57-CFC0DF3B4B00","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"69695e16f2139bb41fa66ce4550080b492fde913","datavalue":{"value":"The main purpose of the paper is to introduce a modal logic based on similarity relations, which are viewed as generalizations of equivalence relations. Since the logic suggested is to be used for fuzzy data analysis, the similarity relations are understood as special fuzzy relations. Thus, Pawlak's rough sets theory and Zadeh's fuzzy sets theory are accepted as a base for the new logic. Lower and upper approximation for a given set of objects are defined and used to derive some fundamental properties of modal operators in the logic.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$7D1CCBDE-9137-4BC9-A707-65E9F5045424","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"74a6cec96241e450625296e63e8dd539239d7104","datavalue":{"value":"03B45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$657A967B-E20A-4273-9B07-EB3AF9D5693A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"0c6e71133293256880be082f6af9aa793c57d433","datavalue":{"value":"68T30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$A5F9D241-04FC-4C00-AAFB-EAE1D72F294D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d9038fbc6c9eb2d241eed759e44bf47d202533f7","datavalue":{"value":"03E72","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$EB5B2940-04D2-4836-9F01-12B9FEF0F0AF","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"ed1d41a63f9be06967bf57f7f545fca744164d6b","datavalue":{"value":"4204320","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$955EBD9E-660E-4750-B6AA-FEA900DB2FE2","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f1dda010537b7b36bd45151721146f720815706e","datavalue":{"value":"modal logic","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$C437F669-6C40-4B6B-844C-D08168693C92","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"774536620b1479e81164a433c149dea19c32ca21","datavalue":{"value":"similarity relations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$484FCD22-4297-48F2-92C5-24604461F376","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2b76d9e7aee29398636a3c46aa20070269846808","datavalue":{"value":"fuzzy data analysis","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$06BDEC0D-8154-42D5-A9D9-6850605C29CC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8cb87674731afbf648311b9e26a0ace4d27c50dd","datavalue":{"value":"fuzzy relations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$8F93BD2C-9F87-4A78-B305-00A4CE60F023","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bbe46657715cc6096ab87d19893dd8e5bc0b0ea2","datavalue":{"value":"rough sets","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$E6DE5795-FCA4-4D15-BB45-21390CB370FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"cad639d4e122bb72288f0923bbca218398d57c85","datavalue":{"value":"fuzzy sets","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$0B7EF5C5-84F6-4613-AD03-BFAE41051864","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"dc058f54aac0023b7543c366366b86bc4e72c56b","datavalue":{"value":"approximation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$10581BBC-5E83-4131-A725-B885380B46B9","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"be2a52757c5af513b7fb2d5e98fbd88a4a770b60","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1188640,"id":"Q1188640"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$E7614BB0-63FD-4FA5-AC08-0DEF1BC0BC5B","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$6C4DBF82-D114-42D1-ADF1-5FDBB6C6214C","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"9a59a7acebb51ae1860fa8685572e2f24ec8f17e","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-0114(91)90208-8","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$B377E134-8F06-4CDA-B8AF-13C20093FA76","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"8c66a49023ae09f643e76c6100a5c9ab8ac2b3a7","datavalue":{"value":"W1971082671","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$6A35A4F1-E1F6-4E45-AA61-B17CFA7AF363","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bdc7e1a88411c656acb7045e3240a4969db9b492","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3201057,"id":"Q3201057"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$DD00879D-6DC2-4AEC-B312-E308462940A1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"487dfdeff5c70ad07ac2f14e600ebc57fc50bc70","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3722492,"id":"Q3722492"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$E3BE8857-0281-4A0E-BBA8-9C414B1E4D8E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"509a90ca2fdfb6bc84398719243b99bcdc639dd4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3341946,"id":"Q3341946"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$D01CD3C6-7610-4F0E-8EF8-B89330B31439","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c2e61f447c888c987d49e69a5e6c5979975404ef","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3740276,"id":"Q3740276"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$9DD38592-8530-40CE-992E-5D6C38DFA0AD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"82bd738f2843188e675b23c6e0f6300cf1c1d2bd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3967078,"id":"Q3967078"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$FFF04E7B-32A8-44ED-B11D-C349D7440A24","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"62d84d75d9a6f0e4fa4f405d195e107027dfd06c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3994497,"id":"Q3994497"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$98ECF4A5-81F4-4735-BD77-C21E9AC9D5EA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d4bc3870266cf5a5186489d6bf6639bf1fbf3e72","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5514608,"id":"Q5514608"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$30BF153D-75E7-4EBC-8D6F-5A1837BFB1FD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0663b81b1390c71a640fe4fcfbd7ffe2f46fe57f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2546504,"id":"Q2546504"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q805610$59DA8D99-47CF-44B2-B4C6-F1CD8EAF26E0","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"dc38329d908be694d77d32e8a3567fd4b65b784e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4034062,"id":"Q4034062"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bd45e4d2ebb19b89cc61f57939e65d01d09ec730","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9173882","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q805610$71CDB52C-53A7-4B7B-8236-4F9CF322F74C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5ec46e9b6dd9092bd58706d63852211c1892c99f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1189576,"id":"Q1189576"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3cd88ae8dec607c33170061cfc9e173cdd49cc14","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8964226","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q805610$F370BBE9-B76E-44A7-A993-4ADD72307AFC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"41af3851de0c2762e6bb7da5288b01e14c0b49fc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1290568,"id":"Q1290568"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e37c1e2c3aab10072d2b681cc1fe21369d52f9a1","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8857341","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q805610$06E49AE1-FD15-4EEA-9E9D-D290E922B41C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c54cbfef320b1d34fc723cb88ea431718cac8e3b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4939249,"id":"Q4939249"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"19e74dcb59fd46c14f4355bb4b90c174a29b89f0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8832688","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q805610$B77EE665-0679-4328-B659-3731F03097F5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7b7d915035006ff2416ec73c5894a12cfeb2dbd6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5686977,"id":"Q5686977"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a0778ef9b186946db5bacc589659dcae6b996d1c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8639151","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q805610$5C87B006-56FC-4883-8C8C-08D3305F77D1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"becaaae6bb033d0d32023355c81b4d32c807806e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4624017,"id":"Q4624017"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d3b02952469db5c993f5481c1d20d0f9ff4a61a8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8632444","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q805610$A6C89008-F920-46DC-90D2-3DFE6BBECA1B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"cc121f362e7cd3d2a7f37f607a0060c5a4212314","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4375804,"id":"Q4375804"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"111536939735a72e38eb7b4226577b78cf75e98c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8626612","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q805610$BADE8FEB-7ACA-4A41-90BE-EBD3F75C84F8","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:805610","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:805610"}}}}}