{"entities":{"Q808800":{"pageid":810648,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q808800","lastrevid":49526773,"modified":"2026-01-07T12:05:43Z","type":"item","id":"Q808800","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Apollonius coordinates, the N-body problem, and continuation of periodic solutions"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4209657"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$A9882EC5-A7BE-4B7E-A5A6-207C2277AE9F","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f64db1458dda26f799e8d058449a0ccc532d256b","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Apollonius coordinates, the N-body problem, and continuation of periodic solutions","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$AE71BFBB-8097-4A9A-8250-9A2C39DB7AC2","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"392b91b7ff1e0b8fcf9774565701d7580659fbf8","datavalue":{"value":"0731.70009","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$8FA192FF-A61F-4164-BE5F-9A6F61C04DC2","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"6e061b4f629bf05cc3d2d52ab8da572142bf5d6b","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF01049738","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$60A8D895-28D2-4308-A7D0-5859A03F3D44","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"5310016473dde2ed2392737a506917d29208061e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":482181,"id":"Q482181"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$58A6E0CE-8463-48C8-ADA7-64AFD1F1F77A","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"f44c66af6566ce0afd57b86ef7d2441854b8f8af","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":184861,"id":"Q184861"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$329425B0-5EAF-4E3B-9DEA-93CCB1AB8361","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"391107ffc7a24346d69c573e292e4ff4587e3aaa","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1991-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$BE4B9804-2D68-4933-A6ED-498498BE51A5","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"ee9bdaafe2a6616e0eea3ee5e5f3779e7e5cbf8f","datavalue":{"value":"The planar N-body problem is considered. With the help of any solution of the Kepler problem a coordinate system can be defined in which the Hamiltonian of the planar N-body problem is relatively simple. Author calls these symplectic coordinates as Apollonius coordinates. If the solution of the Kepler problem is elliptic, this coordinate system is the rotating-pulsating one used in the elliptic restricted three-body problem. To get Appolonius coordinates two symplectic coordinate changes (detailed in the paper) are necessary. The critical point of the Hamiltonian of the N-body problem in Apollonius coordinates is defined as a ``relative equilibrium''. Paper proves: relative equilibria are central configurations. Then the method of symplectic scaling is used to deal with the restricted \\((N+1)\\)-body problem and its connection with the full \\((N+1)\\)-body problem. The same method is applied to show: a nondegenerate periodic solution of the elliptic Hill's lunar equation can be continued into the full three-body problem. Due a symmetry of the N-body problem the algebraic multiplicity of the characteristic multiplier \\(+1\\) of a periodic solution of the N-body problem is at least 8. Paper shows possibilities for the reduction of this degeneracy. Then a continuation theorem is given in connection with the nondegenerate periodic solution of the elliptic, restricted \\((N+1)\\)-body problem into the full \\((N+1)\\)- body problem. The \\((N+1)\\)-body problem's Hamiltonian is presented also in Jacobi-Apollonius coordinates. Appolonius coordinates are applied to the two-body problem too.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$58784C35-9129-46C8-ABAA-939EC786FF47","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"0af10ddcb93f1ac9f7b33309c324cc409a43a23c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":789642,"id":"Q789642"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$29B99E5B-B7C4-4BED-9B36-C9C6B832DCE0","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c09142d6e9119faf98e821a380338f00b08ab620","datavalue":{"value":"70F10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$D78BAC6F-1188-4E5A-B36A-3F9D141FA70E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"6a257f095f44378ca7b473e42163109c57384d30","datavalue":{"value":"70H05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$642BA624-B29F-4AD5-9675-2E45C083869C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"f769fb284efaa2cab1ff4a9999b0718d4152e2b1","datavalue":{"value":"70F07","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$012B241B-BCED-46CF-B8B4-EAC44E751206","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"690b02fdca76e58e898874b6bd8da38cf1c5d814","datavalue":{"value":"34C25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$8513CEDE-5F66-462F-8C28-FC4007584376","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"0cd217e5f6e233e0b8608ecdaa205cfc7306ed30","datavalue":{"value":"4209657","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$F498D848-4339-4854-B317-58264AA2EDBF","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bbf4136eba3be008d6eb1e1924236e8ff1054327","datavalue":{"value":"planar N-body problem","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$7E1358FA-2443-4B36-B8AA-03BED9F4D261","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"3e8355a520f9b605352431a276c21a13e55ea33b","datavalue":{"value":"Kepler problem","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$3F49B457-1B68-4089-8E84-00EE9A5695F1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c822c54638e4070b56aee42666fe01efcdddece8","datavalue":{"value":"Hamiltonian","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$6D78C3D3-C491-46A7-923C-0DB79D77C494","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bd7a0a41ec63032a32a5f09aff576ceb0f7a120e","datavalue":{"value":"symplectic coordinates","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$9C03E5D1-60D6-408C-9A77-967922D80335","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"de64a866bfec5ea5bd7546f52014c036118770cc","datavalue":{"value":"three-body problem","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$6FE4E74E-2358-455D-A6A9-30E37D78674C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4fb43e721fb351e867c853ee348cf656be0ab219","datavalue":{"value":"relative equilibrium","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$B0AF51C6-0DE8-4AC5-8316-3AAB2DEBDB65","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4430c23dda419245c0c55e11365b325a9c9b1203","datavalue":{"value":"nondegenerate periodic solution","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$7CC7B260-7377-4F93-8CA4-A857F03080C9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e8d971416815d73f1131355e5fe4a3c890cd7501","datavalue":{"value":"Hill's lunar equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$06411E7C-539A-4C00-AA8C-8A49D5D6958E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b2b5e1d30eb2581a8af69da43175d09eb155c6b3","datavalue":{"value":"algebraic multiplicity","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$9072C0A3-B43E-44F8-9F93-B944028F9781","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8c3333fee16312132cff5af3c3373c634987bbef","datavalue":{"value":"continuation theorem","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$48023590-CF78-4CD1-A1DE-283ABBFBF30F","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$E1C77B64-07B2-49E6-BABD-D6CF1B00283F","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f6cb2cbe9be31a6f47a48df8e80d4a02231d409a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4237318,"id":"Q4237318"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$7EC39492-78AE-4EEF-BFFF-163967863724","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9a2b97b5b2a07332e5f62d3531506c7773f6d171","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5570687,"id":"Q5570687"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$03A011AB-E8EB-4F44-96E6-18B304329661","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2a1b9cb99605a811739cbe13fce21588d41f7550","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5637912,"id":"Q5637912"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$7D714B56-687A-4F47-B320-037000110631","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"574431b9e2bc5e45a16cd657b20147fafe6468e3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5650004,"id":"Q5650004"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$58C9070A-8E26-4418-8E5C-8D531952BAF2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"05493f82a38fe86c8f781f0b4772a15ffdb960b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3698354,"id":"Q3698354"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$7788062E-CFFA-46F4-BA40-BBEA57F3C97E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"773e3a739b81a217b61a255618849e38e6636e32","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1164454,"id":"Q1164454"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$2CAEC1DA-DA5B-4138-9F33-0F1F7E549B93","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"816d3b25e6818544d2b5dc9aeaf20188bf63c67d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3229924,"id":"Q3229924"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$18990BB8-E25D-482A-BFD1-E2B4733B0FF7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e258ee2905fe8b934854aa67e195e04310f916f0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3232784,"id":"Q3232784"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$6817481C-A6D0-4A24-9AA8-1CA0DAAE4BE5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"70f803bf65c0beacd346924070ffd66f4cdd66e9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4117408,"id":"Q4117408"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$3C09ADDA-8A42-4148-B160-8959B6200932","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3534861e106ce1822f9b1f98e2a12fb1a99c1556","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5668043,"id":"Q5668043"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$306CFA68-1D25-4B69-9644-A309E35EFCA3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5db0e8e5887fb65ae1be9f3ba3794bd31bfa0e97","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5541915,"id":"Q5541915"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$632B3EBB-B668-446A-AC94-3EB82C3B1B6E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1ecd2659693cd22054fb96f96c981f23f49ca48b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4768667,"id":"Q4768667"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$430D8E9A-D7CF-4550-9EB9-88B7718374CA","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"acc23beaa4c39033a7275b6d4b24e5e7ad274b7e","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01049738","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$7D0CC7F0-B2F5-495D-961E-D1244C50AB53","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"b02b9b913adb6304b971fb802cb79e6c13ca8361","datavalue":{"value":"W2086644451","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q808800$142C3E58-041D-47BD-A254-61729AE8AF36","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"303e73af8169c56c0587659085cf5976ba96ec24","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":992237,"id":"Q992237"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4b93ae7cf2ae27872b2cf5c5098598fde2747871","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7665804028511047","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q808800$468F7CA5-1E2B-4F4A-AB8B-1C420B156F74","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"565607ee6f16069da11512aec3d4660c89a38af0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5917961,"id":"Q5917961"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"25cd414eed25e17bebeecc0e78c59b1a9e1491b0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7614280581474304","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q808800$5974F515-1983-449E-80F1-5071EE4488B5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b1fb3795f4d5da5070453740c10a468bdcb5b115","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4184390,"id":"Q4184390"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a79cdae531113103900ed5b7528e45c59b2b5df0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7610889673233032","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q808800$EB27CB53-A2F5-42BD-A065-A5B51B85415A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3ec1ac3039d8fc7a513f44dffbf44af484755fda","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4875738,"id":"Q4875738"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4e47a4c41a415e27fd9c35a232cde5c3d4dff998","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7558762431144714","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q808800$5703D837-3E3C-4610-9A01-EDB0274252C8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"75ae1d3827428616f471b29f1245718548af1b7d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1342937,"id":"Q1342937"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"edeb60ff48f6b816e9f33ee110e7b552c790c21c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7470566630363464","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q808800$DFD8308D-BA0E-4FC1-BF32-DD2B36900185","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:808800","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:808800"}}}}}