{"entities":{"Q818538":{"pageid":820386,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q818538","lastrevid":64570707,"modified":"2026-04-11T20:47:12Z","type":"item","id":"Q818538","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Information and crowding externalities"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5013653"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$BDB27EBE-7A3C-4F49-A26B-05B4784EE6B3","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"c7e8a493d861c89153dcc96f3ced71810c03da93","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Information and crowding externalities","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$CC3CFCBD-C275-4C23-A674-B6AC90439595","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"866aacd0bde51c3ab985790a08cae72df89727dd","datavalue":{"value":"1089.91046","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$68542C26-4116-4BE4-B66C-2745080E828D","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"bf0c90ea3030307c242880787ad16eaf89822255","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":666446,"id":"Q666446"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$8093A793-A3CA-4758-8C94-26E55BA60422","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"600813de0f5b0a8a322e8b31fa7d3261d8da2913","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":380875,"id":"Q380875"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$73B8A603-757C-4477-9CA1-B61CA5EDB00A","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"68143f6d277bb02adbea2879eaeff1303cbecc35","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":166318,"id":"Q166318"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$F43E9884-890E-455F-BB32-BA347B0C4D52","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"772948f2487b02c578217863cb0a65a1011ee253","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2006-03-21T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$749A5F10-5313-4007-8F12-AA6B8C74716B","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d6cb86efae06ae9350a7c9e13447832f55d31152","datavalue":{"value":"91B44","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$9BA8506D-80BB-43FE-9B32-CAD9C663D8DA","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"2d174695681499b13650366dc05d21301a182720","datavalue":{"value":"5013653","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$CB8DC185-F968-4F06-B857-FB0FE5E8B07C","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"af551145f7195dc0873632f83d12342b90ddb320","datavalue":{"value":"Coordination","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$8917833C-463C-44F0-B1E1-C07B01BE5EDB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c4a2f5a424104c1a373298ca4fb0b313ac3153e9","datavalue":{"value":"Congestion.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$0AF55E42-80D4-40D9-9C76-289A2DA75E24","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$510D43C9-779C-4BEB-8ACB-86ED9FA66874","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"ddb66bb6b13436e06b16fc7e26b040d72b6dbb18","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00199-004-0588-z","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$53B4A1EF-10BA-453F-BFDC-8BDDDC765CC1","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"8dea2ad818832ef2de9c108cbd52ff9f69f35de4","datavalue":{"value":"W3125705172","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$A43A5483-0DF8-45E2-9A6C-63892485C2BE","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"eeacb85999d82c0607e6fd5ffc7e142a80813b20","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S00199-004-0588-Z","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q818538$2EAE52C4-E3A0-46B8-BB91-A45E97EEEF8F","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c159555cf17ef31613b1bd2f5043088cb3151297","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2323579,"id":"Q2323579"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"202a778894fd680250065ceb6e80fd743542e793","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7774146199226379","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q818538$115FA824-4C59-4E73-8F44-A3E4A987924C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fccee7219be55bedbdcb71ca10b020c0e465de3b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5441272,"id":"Q5441272"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"375a7c16d354dc26652a7ed0f73d88ec98cf4311","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7477990984916687","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q818538$AE1121E9-92E3-4761-BD62-06B616C7A41F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8524acc9e2d1fd969603740b4a305c2a58e65e86","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1934856,"id":"Q1934856"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1bb19d1f0777a81edb51671534fa954e3bd34e68","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7339717149734497","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q818538$69F0A102-A362-417F-8D57-3C7B2458371B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"0495594e288e19c073c337aa9e2209b1213fa2a7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2388733,"id":"Q2388733"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5528ed72fb50b4a149136756fdebb5609834b778","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7322885990142822","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q818538$44837B6C-B9C2-482C-BFA0-9004521CF961","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5da773995c7f6077af60988f46757d5bedcb16cc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3601191,"id":"Q3601191"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9211d3aa9a0243e47b9732203b2186e6094134cd","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7249128818511963","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q818538$86897EB0-0380-42C8-9658-9336F226DB89","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Information and crowding externalities","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Information_and_crowding_externalities"}}}}}