{"entities":{"Q823577":{"pageid":825425,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q823577","lastrevid":57437598,"modified":"2026-03-30T22:47:38Z","type":"item","id":"Q823577","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On some types of multigranulation covering based on binary relations"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7446715"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$BF1777C0-C4AA-4028-82A8-EBC25697A02F","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"6b6646ac1aaf354fdb876750e5785cdeeae60181","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On some types of multigranulation covering based on binary relations","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$AA5FDCD5-88A8-4D65-9543-6678D3C9D339","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"421160824b28a2b4afe20509645ab82ba63c2fb0","datavalue":{"value":"10.1155/2021/1022955","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$0B8B0D60-7432-47CD-86DE-2A4B67D32933","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"84ff6411729973b4849d5fba9e6f13b58b00472d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":823576,"id":"Q823576"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$0E60C76C-371E-4E7F-85FE-0EAAE8756535","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"22f3bb22d3ed3785798a294737d86f8738ae94c7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1983408,"id":"Q1983408"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$275589AA-BE8F-442D-BC66-29CAFABB4E30","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"b551253a60d7afd3180aba6a73f1ada6db223bf9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":248740,"id":"Q248740"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$0D734128-0D79-4389-BB9E-D1100EA27617","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"1b299d078b054fa0ef61008caddfd19c3591a861","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2021-12-16T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$094FF416-A3AC-4629-8A39-F1EBA2CF4AA9","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"3e70eee7b7ded43476b7325551e80dc62a3356a4","datavalue":{"value":"Summary: Recently, the notions of right and left covering rough sets were constructed by right and left neighborhoods to propose four types of multigranulation covering rough set (MGCRS) models. These models were constructed using the granulations as equivalence relations. In this paper, we introduce four types of multigranulation covering rough set models under arbitrary relations using the \\(q\\)-minimal and \\(q\\)-maximal descriptors of objects in a given universe. We also study the properties of these new models. Thus, we explore the relationships between these models. Then, we put forward an algorithm to illustrate the method of reduction based on the presented model. Finally, we give an illustrative example to show its efficiency and importance.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$DE1AB587-0F9D-4F0D-AAEB-CB2D54176666","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"1f66a3c6f6c4263d812ea49e5394cac6ea83ef9b","datavalue":{"value":"68T37","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$71FE0DFF-E182-464E-9D93-D8E03CD5F068","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"d0fb3f4d221b50a63afe1067b4503491ceabd29e","datavalue":{"value":"7446715","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$1A5144C5-5400-45A6-B911-A0488C022A3F","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$F1605274-AC1A-47D4-9673-2DE970BA7D12","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"ac5e41e2a5569aac6f9b60e914ff5f2867f2a201","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/1022955","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$6C547946-8804-4C64-94F0-27B724CA5F0A","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"10d82b43fa6efd26a3b9a59ea45618ab6a466e5f","datavalue":{"value":"W3212396383","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$F03E2F55-DCE5-4571-A35A-66E94E880FB3","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"82bd738f2843188e675b23c6e0f6300cf1c1d2bd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3967078,"id":"Q3967078"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$C206544F-005E-45AA-9F94-B328BA3FB678","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7628a2d6bb0733de343a00661d46bd0746859984","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1083876,"id":"Q1083876"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$9D55A7AA-4FBB-438B-A892-FACDCAD8E34A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c9bb2f466ec6a6cea7719ddeee6b92abc6ada578","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1282899,"id":"Q1282899"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$5FC41234-DFF1-4BE2-AC4A-FCED0894B61F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"27c323b68524d19bb24be14d30b6a3d89aade315","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1983409,"id":"Q1983409"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$9A0DDB14-7B31-457F-AC2B-242026C75523","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cb5cdec5c6c46e6cf75cb692128690637a31475c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":955718,"id":"Q955718"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$81E6965F-48AA-4CD8-AA52-1B33183783A8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f99977d139a5bfead5d12f12232fbefb5712974d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1886773,"id":"Q1886773"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$B6356538-D006-4876-B1A2-897E4444169F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"92876933bb1ca565e7ee81eaac1aca8c3b583a20","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1208923,"id":"Q1208923"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$DF5FBAB3-DABD-4659-93B3-B0E289FFEF03","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d058391fffd450d1676c31eca1dce8f6dc0d7570","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":712489,"id":"Q712489"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$9ADD9EBD-CE3E-4F98-995E-70B9C40DB875","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"41c233b491548371896f2fa86da0a33efe803608","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1292573,"id":"Q1292573"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$2E7BE4EC-49B7-41D4-9A90-2AEB744C7214","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4f7199ea0c91ffeadb9e421bd0f3ccf263f3e80a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2099975,"id":"Q2099975"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$5F7115C4-25D6-4CA7-B27F-9432DAC619DE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0afc31f4a91db9aba53813609fd12f5d6481e6b9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2035669,"id":"Q2035669"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$F9985F6A-CF39-47D9-8A9E-1FA9618970F8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3078072000eb10db1a03179c2f51aca500a84710","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2225221,"id":"Q2225221"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$7A4FC408-7D45-4C8A-A35D-12D669C37457","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2aba84563ba811cf5fdc3a85e824b343559c7858","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2269787,"id":"Q2269787"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$60B7CCA5-EF6B-4F40-82BB-9460255E9C38","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"32024375d39a3dd13338f82c8de7e0fc621b05a4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":991011,"id":"Q991011"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$72DDF0A9-8227-4C65-A901-B963EEE16310","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d688831e10e043ade384f9999c4508a4132920f6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2932110,"id":"Q2932110"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$95D4F626-09C3-4D74-9ACF-7CEB71BBDC5C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ecb5e0db251734bfd3be9f6236feeb2d0f38ca6f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5174126,"id":"Q5174126"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$552CA5C0-2C03-449F-99A1-DC8A7761DD53","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ee8f738ac3f0d735b0d04a44ef5f1633d74bc7b4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1951292,"id":"Q1951292"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$277DC2E3-8837-4E5D-947C-7180E1035F13","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b7c1ec7c42c2502525d9c8fd1e3fa45cc975ecc6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":497267,"id":"Q497267"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$541576CF-4CBA-42EA-A654-DFA128C49190","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5a9dac0d748bffd321c74c1f467e32b64e72f6b6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2869777,"id":"Q2869777"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$B43C07C7-BA21-4D9B-AB17-DC0B00579AD4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"55a7db2180a3d6c3a8611980e6c23b911a1c566c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":894076,"id":"Q894076"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$643E55F3-77B5-4F23-A575-41744C3B8C68","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7d677ba3c92e294bbc04d16959faee6d34153da0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2353676,"id":"Q2353676"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$06067249-365A-45D1-A193-6C594E1D022A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f21d4cf04b56e1ff9b232f329bb59e605d0f82c1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2453622,"id":"Q2453622"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$18292203-005E-43DB-BD8F-41250574D740","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a94df330a5bc65adf00387e1d7f268d2d63066bf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2317630,"id":"Q2317630"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$B8521373-7BEF-4D1A-9B80-5813DC29EDF0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"58ca264f45515964f2bb0331c2b15930cf0ab493","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2988441,"id":"Q2988441"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$96FCC983-982A-4D34-98DD-CEF63BF255A1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dea3f8df5f0f3193871b36b0b75e452030af6dcd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2156599,"id":"Q2156599"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$F1A37DC8-43F9-4CFA-91F4-0F0430F4DC24","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d7b8802490ed433d52aca5683eb2e4d9298bc3b7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":900502,"id":"Q900502"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$6402D43A-D32A-46ED-A6D0-34BE40927422","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4e043cd21295b7699457b412456f086c79f08e36","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5288207,"id":"Q5288207"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$89D97FE6-2625-4877-BB4E-194DF0B86909","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"798760a09d607b7bdd75a72b72c6d59de65cb02f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2329032,"id":"Q2329032"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$898D6405-172D-4336-BF4D-AE5825BC9449","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"677986d279ceaa2898be25c6ca700ef504ffcd4e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2661414,"id":"Q2661414"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$917B1AA0-CABF-44CD-8179-F1AE4052DA2A","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9cc4b08ec65735dd1fce6eeb6188db3bdb5ab473","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2453622,"id":"Q2453622"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cf231c7c25c970b593a9c02a25e24dab67de3dec","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8841117024421692","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q823577$EA3DB438-EDF2-4503-9F83-A1123E7A9244","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"04752f0534e04496c5e1feb8be202a315e8d74bd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4589217,"id":"Q4589217"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2b09e4016210e1418b32d73e7c7790b646306cda","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8448023796081543","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q823577$5AD605C0-83E0-47D9-9953-C407A037ADAF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bd1e35bec8cb1348efb1d6f63666a7d31e648727","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5275922,"id":"Q5275922"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"13c5eaf1afa9a9c96fe74f7275d89640585d4d2e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8221550583839417","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q823577$A1A277A9-9543-43A8-9FC1-06081DA716E8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bb16887f856cdde139ec43f1674acf20efbfa81a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2988441,"id":"Q2988441"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e4bc00e82bebd043ffcfbbc147197ebb53c11c63","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8187275528907776","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q823577$9CB3123E-DFD4-49B9-977D-DDB628D72DB0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"13ac13805af3a3082e7cc7539e0e7c5be532c970","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":497267,"id":"Q497267"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d2b831f89245fd6e6e70612be35630a232b1401a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.813988447189331","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q823577$E628BE95-6F7D-4F53-AA12-C5B364EB9AA2","rank":"normal"}],"P163":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P163","hash":"45fcd4163b5f33e6e8c784f5522d7246c0a1a61e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":57056,"id":"Q57056"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q823577$E929443D-C1D3-48C1-86C4-31F0C07A7452","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:823577","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:823577"}}}}}