{"entities":{"Q843955":{"pageid":845803,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q843955","lastrevid":64762797,"modified":"2026-04-11T22:03:41Z","type":"item","id":"Q843955","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Multigraded Betti numbers without computing minimal free resolutions"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5659688"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$E6CBC580-E9C2-4474-A142-6EDE9F26F68D","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"b1fd1e109d4aafb6914b7cd8650785e7a5151c3e","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Multigraded Betti numbers without computing minimal free resolutions","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$6E93A609-984D-454E-8A51-2A19B60DF236","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"a6a1fcbe5abb25e46ec92150e4354e0043bee70a","datavalue":{"value":"1225.13018","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$E984813D-18FA-4F0D-BF08-F7FA75F25805","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"e71b1a810c94176f33b214acd409208085d409e4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":162945,"id":"Q162945"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$B552F899-CA44-42D6-8C52-831DA9A8C602","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"160ae7be62905e153a649a9a4d09ab3aa02ded62","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2010-01-18T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$AC6DDC2D-EEA7-4264-B6D2-D7DA1D6ACA7D","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"ccc03139a155ad93106eb3496f196ece8e1143a6","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\(\\mathbf k\\) be a field of characteristic 0 and \\(R=\\mathbf k[x_1,\\dots,x_n]\\) a polynomial ring over \\(\\mathbf k\\). It is well known that for two ideals \\(I_1\\) and \\(I_2\\) of \\(R\\), there is an exact sequence  \\[ 0\\to I_1\\cap I_2\\to I_1\\oplus I_2\\to I_1+I_2\\to 0. \\]  In particular, if \\(J\\) is a monomial ideal minimally generated by monomials \\(m_1,\\dots,m_s\\), then there is an exact sequence  \\[ 0\\to\\widetilde J\\to J'\\oplus\\langle m_s\\rangle\\to J\\to 0, \\]  where \\(\\widetilde J=\\langle\\text{lcm}(m_1,m_s),\\dots,\\text{lcm}(m_{s-1},m_s)\\rangle\\) and \\(J'=\\langle m_1,\\dots,m_{s-1}\\rangle\\).   From this exact sequence, one can construct the long exact sequence of Koszul homologies with respect to \\(x_1,\\dots,x_n\\), which the author calls the Mayer-Vietoris sequence.   For a given monomial ideal \\(I\\) with minimal monomial generating system \\(m_1,\\dots,m_r\\) with specified order, the author defines the Mayer-Vietoris tree \\(MVT(I)\\) as follows. The root of \\(MVT(I)\\) is \\(I\\). If \\(J\\) is a node of \\(MVT(I)\\) with generating system \\(n_1,\\dots,n_s\\), then the children \\(\\widetilde J\\) on the left and \\(J'\\) on the right. One assigns position indices to every node in the following way. \\(I\\) has position 1 and if \\(J\\) has position \\(p\\), then \\(\\widetilde J\\) has position \\(2p\\) and \\(J'\\) has position \\(2p+1\\). The nodes with even position and the root are called relevant nodes. If a relevant node is in position \\(p\\), the number of zeros in the binary expansion of \\(p\\) is called the dimension of this node.   Let \\(\\mu\\) be an element of \\(\\mathbb N^n\\) and \\(\\beta_{i,\\mu}(I)\\) the multigraded Betti number of \\(I\\). Set \\(\\overline\\beta_{i,\\mu}(I)=1\\) if \\(x^\\mu\\) appears as a generator of a relevant node exactly once and \\(i\\) is the dimension of the relevant node and \\(\\overline\\beta_{i,\\mu}(I)=0\\) otherwise. Let \\(\\widehat\\beta_{i,\\mu}(I)\\) be the number of times \\(x^\\mu\\) appears as the generator of some relevant node of dimension \\(i\\). Then  \\[ \\overline\\beta_{i,\\mu}(I)\\leq\\beta_{i,\\mu}(I)\\leq\\widehat\\beta_{i,\\mu}(I). \\]  The author defines that \\(MVT(I)\\) is of type B1 if the equality holds for the left inequality for any \\(i\\in\\mathbb N\\) and \\(\\mu\\in\\mathbb N^n\\) and is of type B2 if it does for the right. \\(MVT(I)\\) is of type A if it is both of type B1 and B2.   The author shows that the Mayer-Vietoris tree of a monomial ideal which is a prime power is of type B2, of a stable monomial ideal is of type B2, of a monomial ideal \\(I\\) whose Scarf complex gives a minimal free resolution of \\(R/I\\) is of type B1, of a Valla ideal is of type B2 and of a Ferrers ideal is of type A. It follows that the Mayer-Vietoris tree is a powerful tool to compute Betti numbers of these ideals.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$B9708131-E3D8-422C-AB5B-72445AB9B738","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"4b54b68d3477766ec73fd9b51a97ca972d4bc645","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":267719,"id":"Q267719"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$962EC5A1-3B2F-4191-9725-5B08207D38BE","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"dd4ec6e4b6aa854466b467ae20b9d087bcc2e35a","datavalue":{"value":"13D02","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$B1821538-1163-41B4-B9DD-549F1D506C20","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"6c4b44681f7a1707f0cf17256dc3be888b8d7656","datavalue":{"value":"13B25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$8722035A-AECA-42D4-9FAB-61FD4CDCD4D3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"5408cf94c8585439fdc1c7736fd361405fcf2194","datavalue":{"value":"13F55","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$6FB10A90-479B-46D9-85A4-B514C83B14D8","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"d4c88de6bedc7eb7e84ddf172ed6c1e097fd0d17","datavalue":{"value":"5659688","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$F48BC61E-860D-497A-A74A-527884DB33CD","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e4830de842b065dd3af67e281a67d945f255f9ba","datavalue":{"value":"monomial ideals","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$74714095-24A9-46C7-98D6-9824334C9F95","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e2c2691ab4cb56f1abd936a3ffc52797e5c11700","datavalue":{"value":"multigraded Betti numbers","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$9EE30EC9-780A-471E-ACDB-96F859F99BFF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4f038f9ec2c83d25bf81cfef5de0f984f16a6b61","datavalue":{"value":"Mayer-Vietoris trees","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$5919656F-CED3-45BF-8B15-495672B61B73","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"047d585fb9df4206d1bd84c47db0e8561892150e","datavalue":{"value":"minimal free resolution","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$CB3A87C9-CB04-4DF5-BD0F-1F1DCA08E13E","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"ead42232ae2dde187e798e1f861e44a8146dfb7d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":321290,"id":"Q321290"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$8E4A42B2-BC0F-41C2-8CBE-95D33995D079","rank":"normal"}],"P1463":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"dbfdbafb0ed169127fc442737bb21c1dc564f936","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":24482,"id":"Q24482"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$F6DE093A-159E-4DC0-A67A-5D536CE5191A","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$AA3B530B-F899-4629-A694-2CF8C697BCFB","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"df5b97e5a1c1d4f3d9c0aac1c66f7b5cfcb0dce3","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00200-009-0112-6","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$75661FC5-EE26-4147-BCE2-A86546CE0795","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"9aa8767db9d5dedd3f2d9d49e21d82dca932f020","datavalue":{"value":"W1998060526","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$887CB5CC-060A-42DA-90CE-8C372030C967","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"5ff184b35116426ef9ee05ec4607ac2a64a28a57","datavalue":{"value":"Q60246230","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$31E027AB-CB50-4D53-A7E8-04D5D33CE268","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"289f274d1a52179a026cd811e084cf3381ae8ab3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1127800,"id":"Q1127800"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$354C6D4D-82D8-42A4-AE2D-332648746E94","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"129d9c3b90dc99d92729c15c0ea770e5995c2808","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1016022,"id":"Q1016022"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$9E78F121-AE96-447E-BE43-6D39263D374E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b7dde55d1d1832454183084eec1e9443e4354b68","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3617619,"id":"Q3617619"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$D69F64F6-CA20-4CA8-A863-6C34542CEC18","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1c4ee6ec554fb5440819f6e4b3b4a8d4cca5d12a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4317713,"id":"Q4317713"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$3ED83138-6BA1-4282-BF1C-FAF5A810015E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7ba09922c4bb8963f2a563de3c0cf3b895dc5edd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":913866,"id":"Q913866"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$D8B35AB2-9D6A-4301-952D-192666DC19F9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"217a1e0c2184aa038a1b4c090b382ae1a26408ed","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5462454,"id":"Q5462454"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$082AD667-391A-45E9-92A7-3E06CC226AA2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"24aaefcb40104c6d65f36874fac853d3090f7075","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3523830,"id":"Q3523830"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$BB8E3FB7-F991-4040-A264-57E4026A7BB3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"19cbf044ca63c94a0288d9bf326d66fcd1bb29c7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3645929,"id":"Q3645929"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$CA6629F6-45BD-4090-92C4-C74C688A6FF8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bd5585de475ea64dcab61c011a46e5e670c87557","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1030263,"id":"Q1030263"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$2DA037ED-BF82-4ED7-8D26-6A3B2F387A88","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b474490b55a5d09d4abe85c1bbde56cba8ffb789","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4819713,"id":"Q4819713"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$CF4A118B-06D8-4D68-8DB9-F9FCA18C7C42","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"995796016adc4e9f909a52c6c36a7e7ed8bf7357","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S00200-009-0112-6","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q843955$FA039B69-B00C-44C3-9225-D1DE41F053CB","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bc4279fe4d0a07746ce207a14340dd4c76da9dcb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3062088,"id":"Q3062088"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d4d40a43dedd62242faa08cd6ba30ce9f32528f0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8123365640640259","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q843955$C32E8BD2-D947-41D7-B517-4CBA941F4078","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ea69740b2ac47efdc2c304d03cf0f0eb8db36356","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2958484,"id":"Q2958484"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8d51bc91c00d2fcb4de035225d3eb4efea859e85","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7908424139022827","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q843955$2148438A-99F5-498D-84C8-66F04044455B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2c58fb984ee6ec2d6285cc1476f9480e61ebc21c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":992802,"id":"Q992802"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0e9821eb1df40367cb9aa2fc281c26d2e33eec41","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.789898157119751","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q843955$D0754DF3-ADC7-44E6-A3E8-502B79957E87","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b7c5dea198b217d7fdebccebdcc15fa25014bbb6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2448290,"id":"Q2448290"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"52d03a75b8d4aa53cab4c1336ac0a96100d57799","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7873144745826721","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q843955$89E196C1-86B1-4D8B-B997-2BC37533A11A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"40a8ddfeda6340ba1f898a4d6a779dc5f4fb1aa6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2254337,"id":"Q2254337"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"67428de193a24c9422ff24e775c2850a1027e1ba","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7814812660217285","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q843955$E426D444-7910-4DE9-8A5C-5480D7610944","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Multigraded Betti numbers without computing minimal free resolutions","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Multigraded_Betti_numbers_without_computing_minimal_free_resolutions"}}}}}