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The Morse inequalities are useful for proving the existence of minimal two-spheres of small area. For example, they yield the following corollary: Let M be a compact manifold with Riemannian metric g whose sectional curvatures satisfy the inequality K(\\(\\sigma)\\)\\(\\leq 1\\), and such that all nonconstant harmonic two-spheres of energy \\(<8\\pi\\) are nondegenerate. Let \\(h: S^ n\\to M\\) be a diffeomorphism such that \\(g_ 0\\leq h^*g<2g_ 0,\\) where \\(g_ 0\\) is the standard metric of constant curvature one on \\(S^ n\\). If M has no minimal projective planes of area \\(<4\\pi\\), then M possesses at least \\(\\left( \\begin{matrix} n+1\\\\ 3\\end{matrix} \\right)\\) distinct prime minimal two-spheres of area 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