{"entities":{"Q910683":{"pageid":912531,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q910683","lastrevid":65311524,"modified":"2026-04-12T01:43:32Z","type":"item","id":"Q910683","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The abstract linear boundary value problem (a nongroup approach)"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4140572"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$389B757A-E420-49A2-8E35-747CC61511AB","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"5f3316b245671e76d7dd39df17ecc92b928930a1","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The abstract linear boundary value problem (a nongroup approach)","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$E4E41B7C-40A7-4490-829E-FF0B762F6CC8","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"f15bf66acb109cd9fcd97ff607de1c0efb784587","datavalue":{"value":"0696.47011","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$0FBB902E-24AE-4707-AF17-53FAD1F4AFBB","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"0b19791b0e671a196d813594318179522d2c72cf","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF01257059","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$5B98847A-E06C-4C64-B861-A3BABF44BF91","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"c5832f8876614de1887b6fff71a1066143db327e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":786129,"id":"Q786129"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$DDD14C03-4363-4409-BF4F-C4D87A5BEFF2","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"59cddf3d6c8b9ff30ec69dcac7a964502cfca1ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":163245,"id":"Q163245"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$0676C297-1CFB-46F9-B763-80CD835197C5","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"63df7153432d81fa42019fcabb076c89649b0b5b","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1986-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$BCABA446-E1AA-4EB8-9984-C985ED2AD85E","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"dea5d0fe9d000ca6d1f7fb5dcae979052a317d43","datavalue":{"value":"\\(\\{\\) This is a posthumous paper by the well-known functional analyst, long an associate of M. G. Kre\u012dn.\\(\\}\\)    Let \\(D_ 0\\) denote a linear operator, \\(E_ 0=\\ker D_ 0\\), and fix a subspace \\(M_ 0\\) of dom \\(D_ 0\\) with \\(E_ 0\\cap M_ 0=\\{0\\}\\). Assume both domain and range of \\(D_ 0\\) are in \\(C_ Q\\), the space of real continuous functions on a compact set Q. An example is an elliptic differential operator in a compact domain \\(Q\\subseteq {\\mathbb{R}}^ n\\), taking \\(M_ 0\\) to be the space of all functions in \\(C^ 2(int Q)\\) vanishing on \\(\\partial Q\\). The paper is concerned with questions of boundedness and invertibility of \\(D_ 0\\) on \\(D_ 0M_ 0\\), and abstract boundary problems (of a type to be described below) involving such operators.    Theorem 4: Assume there exists a strictly positive function in \\(D_ 0M_ 0\\) and assume that every \\(v\\in M_ 0\\) such that \\(D_ 0v\\) is nonnegative on Q is itself nonnegative on Q. Then \\(D_ 0\\) has a bounded inverse \\((D_{M_ 0})^{-1}\\) on \\(D_ 0M_ 0\\) and we have an integral representation \\((D_{M_ 0})^{-1}x(q)=\\int_{Q}x(s)d\\sigma (s,q).\\) Here q runs over \\(Q\\setminus \\Gamma^ 0\\), where \\(\\Gamma^ 0\\) is the set of those \\(q\\in Q\\) such that \\((D_{M_ 0})^{-1}p(q)=0\\) for every \\(p\\in D_ 0M_ 0\\) strictly positive on Q, \\(Q\\neq \\Gamma^ 0\\) contains the functional boundary, and for each q, \\(\\sigma\\) (\\(\\cdot,q)\\) is a finite measure \\(\\{\\) concentrated on the functional boundary?\\(\\}\\).    Most of the paper is devoted to abstract boundary problems, by which is meant an equation \\(D_ 1^{n_ 1}D_ 2^{n_ 2}...D_ n^{n_ N}y=By+f\\) with each \\(D_ i\\) of the type described above, and where these \\(D_ i\\) are not assumed to commute with each other or with B. In Theorem 3, the key hypothesis is the existence of an operator with spectral radius less than 1 which majorizes \\(A=B(D^{-1}_{M_ n})^{n_ N}...(D^{-1}_{M_ 1})^{n_ 1}\\); and the conclusion is the existence of a unique solution y which can be expressed in terms of \\((1- A)^{-1}.\\)    \\{If the author had lived to publish this paper, he probably would have supplied more references. The spirit of this theorem seems to be allied to that of \\textit{D. Przeworska-Rolewicz} [Equations with transformed argument, Chapter IV, PWN, Warsaw (1973; Zbl 0271.47008)].\\}","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$EAB01AF2-5EF3-41B4-B9C2-781BCDCCD3DD","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"8d4dd90cd2f13b7f1c6a36290a5708de76abb764","datavalue":{"value":"47A50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$EAC34152-352A-441B-8D08-18AE565AC321","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"257fb80f6fe220f70a8864b3e9143137481c0d32","datavalue":{"value":"47A05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$3D3CF221-4CDE-4D80-A08B-4A973D1CFBAE","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"b39563705f673a5ae513f5922e58e8036ab6a697","datavalue":{"value":"4140572","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$FF97B407-151F-41AA-8A6A-03C544B86356","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e29fe5ba7788991658df37ce4044f3d2ac5dd9bf","datavalue":{"value":"elliptic differential operator","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$5FAC64B8-56D5-4682-9A0D-4865D87056BC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8a9e6adeaea78d3d3d1b02f1d3b188c9b406c9b3","datavalue":{"value":"functional boundary","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$C139D322-38C6-445F-A1CA-5B24950B7281","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e78b22f58a55cc614020187ae264aecef7ba0065","datavalue":{"value":"abstract boundary problems","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$543142D6-A338-4C29-AC3C-6FDCBDAB6A5E","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$D3671A63-080B-45A8-A370-085DA130D9BE","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"9592e9e12d1f5fe1137975b1e821f50b18212460","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01257059","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$D0E92036-285E-4C41-BD83-360AB7D970F1","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"d2f2503c193eb8bd901dd8462cd7d821d30ceea6","datavalue":{"value":"W2074788060","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q910683$862E8AB1-B154-4CDB-9BD9-A5182FF95573","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"642e1e864524b5b4daf8dd2a6072bf92f0d742cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3978531,"id":"Q3978531"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6196d4eefd3af4ea1e1c3c2eadf70b74b4ad133c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.798444390296936","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q910683$DF24A7B2-D03B-4951-BDB2-FA8F85F21572","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4cc789d5820c321a4376ef1d93bc6f32e01d5446","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3819408,"id":"Q3819408"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4cf719279e0a447d339f6df67535299333b03194","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7955654859542847","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q910683$8648F0BE-EA5F-4974-9F60-119737F9885D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"eab695f836580ccccccbb985d47d4f33328cafc5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3477202,"id":"Q3477202"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6994708c4dbfd16940dd5397a2aa64c8b4200578","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7816715240478516","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q910683$0F54EBD5-9349-4911-BEF2-5476C7229CD4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"175c7e3a2c70c4d4db0e25f8326c2a2c06167385","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":802077,"id":"Q802077"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"84d24e506a7c33631a10cd078077659cd6febb38","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7780649662017822","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q910683$B9552FB6-E9B4-450C-B230-287033B38F8B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2f98901c3c35ec5fc9ac89f0a8fb69057e5f8c08","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3359177,"id":"Q3359177"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"19b22dece38c810e27c11a688737e4c0e0393e49","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7780272960662842","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q910683$9612E74F-6894-4CC7-BE66-64D50CC37D13","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"The abstract linear boundary value problem (a nongroup approach)","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/The_abstract_linear_boundary_value_problem_(a_nongroup_approach)"}}}}}