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The author considers the class \\(L^ p_{2\\pi}\\) \\((1\\leq p<\\infty)\\) of all (complex-valued) functions of two variables, Lebesgue-integrable with p-power on the square \\(Q=<0,2\\pi;0,2\\pi >\\) and \\(2\\pi\\)-periodic with respect to each variable, separately. If for \\(f\\in L^ p_{2\\pi}\\) there exists \\(g\\in L^ p_{2\\pi}\\) such that  \\[  \\lim \\| h^{-\\alpha}\\eta^{- \\beta}\\Delta^{\\alpha,\\beta}_{h,\\eta}f-g\\|_ p=0,\\quad h\\to +0,\\quad \\eta \\to +0,  \\]  then g is called the Liouville-Gr\u00fcnwald derivative of f in the \\(L^ p_{2\\pi}\\) norm and is denoted by \\(D^{\\alpha,\\beta}f\\). The author proves a theorem of Jackson type:  \\[  \\inf_{T_{m,n}}\\| f-T_{m,n}\\|_ p\\quad \\leq \\quad A(\\alpha)B(\\beta)m^{-\\alpha}n^{-\\beta}\\| D^{\\alpha,\\beta}f\\|_ p  \\]  where \\(T_{m,n}\\) are trigonometric polynomials of degree not exceeding m-1 and n-1 with respect to the first and the second variable, respectively, and A(\\(\\alpha\\)),B(\\(\\beta\\)) are positive constants depending on the indicated parameter only. More properties of Steklov's functions-differences and derivatives for functions belonging to the indicated class are given. Similar results in the one-dimensional case were established by \\textit{P. Pych-Taberska} [ibid. 14, 43-55 (1984; Zbl 0591.42013)] and \\textit{R. 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