{"entities":{"Q921614":{"pageid":923462,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q921614","lastrevid":65399676,"modified":"2026-04-12T02:19:51Z","type":"item","id":"Q921614","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"A focal index theorem for null geodesics"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4165947"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$5C7EFD47-720F-4119-A9BE-5BA4CE4B389E","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"bf96c602a4b7db60ccafbf700982a81e87ee502c","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"A focal index theorem for null geodesics","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$3F5AA41F-EA2F-4DFD-BDDB-F56D43148DB8","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"8106d42cdde4a0b422abd1d5b7c75d424c302108","datavalue":{"value":"0709.53044","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$4E22D6D2-85E6-493B-818F-5173F6918CF3","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"e828f3e476c8e243420301ca2af76eb885e7d37f","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/0393-0440(89)90031-4","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$CEF9CE22-F3EB-456A-9F5A-D2FD61AB667D","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"22c93159e6f172b5bb5695e2f704334e113ea9b3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":189198,"id":"Q189198"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$CEDF6D88-2E94-4DC4-921B-A354367CA9F4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6e31addc2cdd71cec17dbaabdb6c9c6a1cd69c83","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":189200,"id":"Q189200"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$97546B46-D543-4FE1-9BBA-36FF79467610","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"69769b5c2eec8087b3ffa9e7a20e4533cdd75f07","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":166065,"id":"Q166065"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$F1766A54-D3F4-4B3B-81F0-CB04015431B3","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"7211ad5ca16eb0d22cd0051fff3d0f3af254ceb6","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1989-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$B2D2818F-4898-4F6D-B87F-F93365A7B0A6","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"7d5470ffc73fbe5f18ddfb27f9735343b815e18c","datavalue":{"value":"The authors use the recent approach of \\textit{D. Kalish} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 308, No.1, 341-348 (1988; Zbl 0652.58016)] to obtain a focal Morse index theorem for a null geodesic initially and terminally perpendicular to space-like submanifolds of arbitrary co-dimension in a general space- time.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$0AA7D275-F4A2-4D8D-A736-C94E72D33059","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"cba7ad267868666b1aee2992746bc16d7ac85340","datavalue":{"value":"53C50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$D77CCE65-29BD-43F5-B867-E2A679D3E7B0","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"16e6d7248bd0b19e27d26a81d6660b5ef59ac7c9","datavalue":{"value":"4165947","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$FB918E84-46B9-4A29-8E20-B3387A9B137A","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1a0b695077d5cb10078acbf4bf87a7a33c395da5","datavalue":{"value":"focal Morse index theorem","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$FCEE4D43-CD28-4D1D-8B8A-C84A3E4F9181","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"44b2bb7b8fcb5ed7b99ebd18c2117b5f611b3a8d","datavalue":{"value":"null geodesic","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$1282F785-B05F-42BA-84E2-5B5A3EA54211","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0f877e029aca46bf13b1cd71289d9a40ca2b41bf","datavalue":{"value":"space-like submanifolds","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$B2A3C40A-E54D-42DE-B66F-FE89A54E49D5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"cef4e90c8d4fac86c15ec48c93ee089e300032a5","datavalue":{"value":"space- time","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$421D8B11-8812-4A1B-93FA-400B0FF3A216","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"a1d88f30ee220bb09067befbd5c524bafa9d7c57","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":591650,"id":"Q591650"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$3BFBACE7-9A0E-461E-84A5-04DD9B1BAFE6","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$2CAC46AC-E2A3-4F5E-948B-376EC4C71CB4","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"b86f9fa69cc037a34ab6cc2f838c1c4eef0f0c2a","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0393-0440(89)90031-4","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$6CBC9370-D746-4699-912C-158D556445B4","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"ede82eebeadbcb3094cd243d5c06adaf53f44db5","datavalue":{"value":"W2008535458","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$2C8BC5BE-88C8-4F20-A9C7-BF98DD15119A","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"40de717fadb1a4ba870532599d456fedbc255eff","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3288631,"id":"Q3288631"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$D095F48F-768F-41F2-A7AF-6A0DE68C7C55","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"741f1e91ab2a2688b1dd7c0a1640785f0c559bd3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":775034,"id":"Q775034"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$095772D1-49D3-45D3-AC13-DA31E785D3A7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"101cc54e5a0e6c676d5a1abebe636ab43d6ea306","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1131771,"id":"Q1131771"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$9AF690D4-CA81-4213-9EF8-2D2A0A2FE67E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"12725bc4fd7775b41997dd2b7ae3005885e0783a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3913406,"id":"Q3913406"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$52980A5B-D1FC-4C7F-988C-79F06F8D0058","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7c2ca8c12793086688b4c86d0f0d5ac2986ea6cc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5341449,"id":"Q5341449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$61E05EBE-32F0-4544-BEF6-37F89157C4B6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fe8cdb2ebea3965d14a264009d45c40d1af90940","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1242581,"id":"Q1242581"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$175572BC-D736-4437-B8E6-5E2181FB2ADB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"54125103c15b72a5c9c2c657dd87cfc3ddbe8ce5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5681251,"id":"Q5681251"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$84366113-98BA-4F70-9564-EC96842DBFE2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a522461f7e13fcfc64206b38e7371b6ebe41ca33","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3797910,"id":"Q3797910"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$DF5D3C21-4225-4B01-88AD-605788F4448D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c3ecd9bf82b913b485cde3f9af5e34ac810aa3ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5514250,"id":"Q5514250"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$BA347092-ACAA-4262-9C7F-D9A742D0A136","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d98b7780f44c57058b913ea609f142977b4ce8ef","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5338667,"id":"Q5338667"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q921614$6E21D2E0-0441-4ADD-B5BE-7E5173B8E263","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"eb1e8054277d8d87f1b73ee121aad48ba1864b8f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3138480,"id":"Q3138480"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8d6027a5f93546504af956288fd00586a7b77043","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7731830477714539","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q921614$F6433598-AC28-453F-9958-5D4FAE540150","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"78aef7f5330138ee0eed06cce21706511dd89556","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4498500,"id":"Q4498500"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"03bb9535d1abef3362361aa4cf674003aef3aa66","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7710703015327454","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q921614$79E504FC-EA41-46E6-86D4-43E634CE82AE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"66bc4445ff944d6f3606c2e3bac24c6061c6e055","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4496658,"id":"Q4496658"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"03bb9535d1abef3362361aa4cf674003aef3aa66","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7710703015327454","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q921614$A39C0EDB-98BF-4CAE-87C1-E8098EF56996","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"acc653f15283223f316ce36082ca55eba75360c5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":975293,"id":"Q975293"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5fcfb3483c95c84cb05fcb3a7e2ea922ddfaeb70","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7695572376251221","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q921614$0EB4DA96-AAFC-46D8-A14B-5B93359A21B6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"788ef428eb58c8fef73074978757b6fad2776080","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2732152,"id":"Q2732152"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d8c32f09f00a1d785e26fc30ad83e575372a5d7c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.768997848033905","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q921614$5F8ECC38-B2AF-4E77-9366-DA6489EDC064","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"A focal index theorem for null geodesics","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/A_focal_index_theorem_for_null_geodesics"}}}}}