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The basic contact process corresponds to \\(b_ x(\\xi)=\\xi (x-1)+\\xi (x+1).\\)    For an initial configuration with a particle at every site on the left of the origin and no particle on the right hand side of the origin, let \\(r^ 1_ t\\) denote the position of the right edge of the process. The quantity \\(\\alpha (\\lambda)=\\lim_{t\\to \\infty}r^ 1_ t/t=\\lim_{t\\to \\infty}E(r^ 1_ t/t)\\) is called the edge speed. The following results are proven:   (1) The system converges exponentially fast to the empty configuration if and only if \\(\\alpha <0\\) (in which case \\(\\alpha =-\\infty).\\)    (2) The system seen from the edge has at least one invariant probability measure if and only if \\(\\alpha\\geq 0.\\)    (3) For the supercritical basic contact process the unique invariant probability for the system seen from the edge can be coupled to the upper invariant measure of the infinite system in such a way that they differ only at finitely many sites. 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