{"entities":{"Q930806":{"pageid":932654,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q930806","lastrevid":42772565,"modified":"2025-07-10T15:00:24Z","type":"item","id":"Q930806","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Proximal linear maps"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5296105"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$3CFC470B-D025-4102-A625-FB2BD96F73B7","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"4243cf8939755598a67dfc332ccdeda12f9b9455","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Proximal linear maps","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$91E5628C-B34E-49CE-AEA1-A613DDCA7C04","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"7eacdd77a7381ec3819915b07bda5a93dbe47b85","datavalue":{"value":"1165.22010","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$41EF5D09-E57E-450E-9CEC-6DF7ADEBB13F","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"12f40850d5344b832934d40c986ed7bb5e36295a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":315559,"id":"Q315559"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$A95286F6-CAE4-4AF1-BFAA-C15CF61160AB","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3452fc2c55d5d5fb6a689b083479f84064b8692a","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2008-07-01T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$6D335211-641F-4CB4-9365-ACAF2AE8C5B3","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"c60973a32e260bc9c793a8f615f460dd1017363b","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\(V\\) be a finite-dimensional real vector space. A linear endomorphism of \\(V\\) is called \\textit{proximal} if it has exactly one eigenvalue of maximal absolute value. Proximal maps had been used in many contexts. The main purpose of the present expository paper is to popularize the notion and to draw attention to the following theorem of Gol'dsheid and Margulis. Let \\(G\\) be a strongly irreducible subgroup of \\(GL(V)\\) containing a proximal map. Then every Zariski dense subgroup of \\(G\\) is strongly irreducible and contains a proximal map.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$16A9B3D3-A5E1-4188-91DF-6ADDD213B389","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"2dbe88f0d605091b1b82416533e8c68e0baac665","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":914839,"id":"Q914839"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$0D0368A5-CC87-4B6F-BC6B-F44812536BBC","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"2b94b407701508e5bb46691743c4f6b27a112b94","datavalue":{"value":"22E40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$2693829C-CFE6-4062-A9DA-69EFEFAAD822","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"61707f13edff07a7c76aac10b1a9633b692f8ac9","datavalue":{"value":"5296105","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$B41FFCED-3687-485F-8FC7-84F743F7FA3E","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8513623b62bee17846d18a0fecff09f9431ae438","datavalue":{"value":"proximal","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$A7AB9A06-39B3-4BCD-8220-75C4C70934B5","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4990582f5645db21f0b6458d0fb8305808585c37","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":191793,"id":"Q191793"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$13328BEB-60B9-4665-B2D4-E6FC82CC766D","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$B863DA37-53B0-45FE-8C67-1E8A4C1009E1","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"01832ea1a49c44a6c5fab62736ef53ad162fd76f","datavalue":{"value":"10.4310/PAMQ.2008.V4.N1.A5","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q930806$DDC5461E-C146-4A54-863A-A8E2C62AFB66","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e33d103b3d18be8d77567796bb90532860653b5f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1270274,"id":"Q1270274"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"990e078a7e66c0c8946924e7fbc39b6f2b80e24d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9387549","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$E7D3BED3-5192-4F7B-9AC6-6FEE3EC2FE3E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8afc7df2f630290e21d497a724aa238851ed6b1a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4702304,"id":"Q4702304"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f131472e68499ba04cef8d695f51430f5c6f1ff1","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8847699","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$17E53884-2B93-497C-8BF3-E961F46F05B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"deb45301b7c3866284f05debfa7b430624a234c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":658552,"id":"Q658552"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"526a43c8b07bf04b802f37c45e18983658297e68","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88367707","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$E472767A-DF0C-4CBA-9432-0AC93A2A68DB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"657cd10ea0b46d6d8a7892ebec68141e1dc48e1a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5317531,"id":"Q5317531"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cdbb39636ef3da6ba682902d20ca849bd2b1d576","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88366157","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$D96027BD-E3A1-4D46-8D16-E2BF10ADC9FE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7dca961fc9a83582ab168f47e3c165ba1b798d24","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3035147,"id":"Q3035147"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0d8ab003efbfff55130cd59babf405d9d3e292eb","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8828878","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$B91A2E1A-EFF9-470D-BE06-2FA5FC51F961","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a84068ea1b94a85de6cebfba8775befc04fc3a70","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5173797,"id":"Q5173797"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0a47cba52c6a9af9ebe6c8ab98c98c34adfe6928","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8806166","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$894D3B72-60B7-4538-AD00-3903E5426745","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a5892ff0a8417eb53dc595a45e69ff9b2c855ef3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5127589,"id":"Q5127589"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"528dd706a650ff2ff4bbeda87d873ec9b5120c8b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8804974","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$4A18E934-556A-45FB-B72C-77A676B462BF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7782f72a201ee8a33d26e43ef468f96176434915","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1917679,"id":"Q1917679"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d954c0e5626fc9796ccf9c2cda6364b23c2dd6a3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8801515","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$233A4824-9779-4761-8A1A-556A385929C4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7e652b86e04c461eeb584e1bbb6ebb239c815498","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5296449,"id":"Q5296449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"45bbbb54149a8e8c36f96aa913498576226366a5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.87081444","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$5427C87D-BA15-4956-8F80-01DE68C91018","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ea406cf21943bf175a8bcf5f1e599c8c9eb34f22","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2149554,"id":"Q2149554"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0ade1bf1a3dcfb8358f5cf74b5ac3f4851171e94","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.87054485","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q930806$78E71344-94EB-4C2C-A8C1-A1871C992D11","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:930806","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:930806"}}}}}