{"entities":{"Q956496":{"pageid":958344,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q956496","lastrevid":50507501,"modified":"2026-01-14T05:55:26Z","type":"item","id":"Q956496","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Production experiences and market structure in R\\&D competition"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5373139"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$83CCC6E4-C5DD-49D8-BE7C-ED7120449A49","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"94441e9bc39e867c9ff0788b21f9fa90fe8416de","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Production experiences and market structure in R\\&D competition","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$AB9A1D3C-C6E5-4C53-A61F-1AD4E3DEE227","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"7c2062b3ee75704fa1f15958d7187243e1b0affb","datavalue":{"value":"1198.91095","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$D0FDAC5F-61FB-4ACB-84C8-AF515C06437F","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b523740729ed2226673523bce0db5f097cd0d3db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":956495,"id":"Q956495"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$18B8B919-3C01-41DB-8D8F-2541F0DE3DF2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b0fab4432116825c548a6aca6e61bd82ef84826f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":540413,"id":"Q540413"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$08EF7B72-08DA-4B37-AFEC-E0CE58D94436","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"dce74537eabe7c3b243e3875395bb0b445dd7b5b","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2008-11-25T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$4038A366-192F-4E5C-9D23-FC02583BE8D4","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"24adb6041be6eba3d8080302b94584ef990cccde","datavalue":{"value":"http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/2006111501254645/1/1846.pdf","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$F160F4D5-7690-4D65-9CCB-80057D6AF9B2","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3783afd39b9a4c0ecdd0e6ac842f765284c23884","datavalue":{"value":"91B32","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$CDF90A5A-0B19-4909-AF94-387233A31774","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b0e497fa25972a5e8a0353b17744210646653683","datavalue":{"value":"91B24","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$67478597-6A39-4B8F-9CBE-BE46593E50A0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3c41ac41d6e70ec19c64bdeedb4a0e69dd9ac054","datavalue":{"value":"91B38","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$CC663073-F82F-457C-8CCF-FE7AC34EBE3F","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"8e579373fa0e70a66c10e104ff72a0962dab2971","datavalue":{"value":"5373139","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$090ED264-B488-4B9A-AA92-FEEBF9B5CFAE","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"61bfae1a0dacc6c5a3a45baf3cbfbc3a77775526","datavalue":{"value":"production experiences","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$6B45BB1E-B4CD-48AF-B3CF-B146EF803852","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5a93a79951e576a84d96722ac424c8da0bac7992","datavalue":{"value":"market structure","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$A6708C35-AABA-49AD-9F3C-C3DC10C32CC6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0ea19b07f981a22c8d44a82456394a19636fe6d3","datavalue":{"value":"persistent leadership","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$7D3566F0-7E55-428C-9FBA-8F2D4D24AA00","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$99BECE6C-0D3A-4CF7-BC69-B23FFF18332A","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"539da1b36b04db84cb55fea89d97dd07062f47e8","datavalue":{"value":"W2073780184","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$BB211A93-A0C3-4055-94AA-D73C5D0DDC0A","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"82a9d36306b3c5a39ec998a1c12c51ca1d1302bf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1978480,"id":"Q1978480"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$238259F1-001A-4BFC-83EE-B5172F761DF5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9b6f2adedb027a528ab092212d69f9e03d9865b9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5802411,"id":"Q5802411"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$7797CF5F-8374-45BF-BBCD-7E68BE93528E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3fb756d15755f202aa0643a136db346a93ccdf67","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3596523,"id":"Q3596523"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$BA4272EE-3E77-4F8C-B477-949BD122D67E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1d2c1aab004006e1bd1919ff651cb008eb0f74df","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5638152,"id":"Q5638152"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$443A873D-73E6-4F5D-A6A3-18FEF9DAD5CE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"324825cdb8417c7cb29b51745d19cad44a8699ed","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4358561,"id":"Q4358561"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$22CCE2CA-2CBD-4ADC-AF53-F9D2D1503DA1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cf738b7626a54588aa3fc1d0213acc8f1cdca3a5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3997988,"id":"Q3997988"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$2ACF21AB-E8BE-4B20-A941-9AD7512272ED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4b46b5e9c69cc9669641af08767ecb2612df6c19","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4225048,"id":"Q4225048"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$61BE4ED9-4F37-43E8-9843-82F88D8722CC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"be4ff4c85faeba33d15fed7a9ccbdb5c5607d40e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3206617,"id":"Q3206617"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$589FDEEE-7F94-4E5A-BEEE-8513084FEBBA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e598c0aff59d6ede41c11b2e5660a09af6e0cf5f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3936493,"id":"Q3936493"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$E5FA4EEB-7AC3-483D-A987-86EA11B79A02","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4705a4c1450e86ac8223d06d6120e9887824a2aa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3701155,"id":"Q3701155"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$FD7D4E29-8F3A-4B1F-9D2B-8871E3720C70","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"417fe1eb7eda51c32d0e593758a5aed35db3c5a2","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.JEDC.2004.12.001","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$A4D59C04-D4C8-4EF2-AF6E-51FC7CF6E1F0","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"61da792f8b5bb8113a6af5e8a75aa0e465faced3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":73630,"id":"Q73630"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q956496$0742D09C-2AD7-414C-93C7-0DBE03CD68EC","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6cfc025bd7b67e550d0df409b494a42b9360c4e5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1650921,"id":"Q1650921"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"632d4b119365543dcee659aed50e8aadddef30af","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8016382455825806","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q956496$262D1DE3-F86E-45E1-989D-C14B9F1AC472","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b04f46a8327214768f1d7b5b66c1e699c17fda38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":992054,"id":"Q992054"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5ca81322d9a9a9fdc37677420ae09565a3f13424","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7947567701339722","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q956496$79186F8B-97A0-4AFE-8977-678434F4F56E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1bd7b2e5f1f893b609ba6c5c157205169c041d3c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1655725,"id":"Q1655725"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c6317edf696b28ce45603f66642dd40cb8fad9ab","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7867096066474915","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q956496$E998C276-0F15-4335-A78F-E5E0E6D02E20","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9827ae86471e9027ccf504721a03fa262bceecea","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1128569,"id":"Q1128569"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4491d1ddd933960297543d5312af03fe1c473acb","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7648618817329407","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q956496$53728D88-CBEB-498B-9387-8FD4DD0C5663","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6227f2b26b5e6c82b0035d0220e5ff4cb9d072f2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":688903,"id":"Q688903"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ba0be3f5853a2a4650afe2a3ceaf1c87118946c8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7582641243934631","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q956496$4EDA6437-7035-435B-AA38-DB5E761978CD","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:956496","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:956496"}}}}}