{"entities":{"Q991309":{"pageid":993157,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q991309","lastrevid":65840763,"modified":"2026-04-12T05:43:45Z","type":"item","id":"Q991309","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Calculating near-singular eigenvalues of the neutron transport operator with arbitrary order anisotropic scattering"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5777828"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$BE1E2F11-F465-4215-AF0E-E7B9700957AE","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"4778b4ad9ec3a1aa7226ab2f73cd6bb24f41c92c","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Calculating near-singular eigenvalues of the neutron transport operator with arbitrary order anisotropic scattering","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$88ECB2C1-76FE-44FC-A0B7-2D130B1EE0B2","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"2f72a18e439609757f1a18a796524d3937d99b0c","datavalue":{"value":"1203.82147","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$3C2235A3-F8D8-480C-BCDD-8FE12CDBFE85","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2e545a27f55d0a8877807c73bb28592a73f1aaeb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":991306,"id":"Q991306"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$3678EDB2-5506-4504-9F07-5A55D2A206FD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2ab00408307e2cf7bc0e5bada43e76547e7e3091","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":991307,"id":"Q991307"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$B1F93CB1-FFA0-4BFD-AE20-527548719751","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4ba9e6b6dfc91538cdd51b39bccc9c8e68aec3fd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":991308,"id":"Q991308"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$4775748D-AE63-46ED-A1FB-1B8AC1095066","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"682ffaaa57a9a6c995eda9fd368658e7f15570cb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":86161,"id":"Q86161"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$F84C2582-BD50-4D2E-83BA-8B15260973E3","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"d9c8db179f9c66121cffb2b883a8a32d7415ee58","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2010-09-02T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$4721BB80-DE0B-4970-B1DE-FA6EF8EAB1D1","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"a3fe6cabe8b0d3289ee93699574b16be4d0f06dc","datavalue":{"value":"A homogeneous one-speed neutron transport equation in plane geometry is considered   \\[ \\mu\\frac{\\partial\\psi(x,\\mu)}{\\partial x}+\\Sigma_t\\psi(x,\\mu)= \\frac{c\\Sigma_t}{2}\\sum_{l=0}^N(2l+1)f_lP_l(\\mu) \\int_{-1}^{+1}\\psi(x,\\mu')P_l(\\mu')\\,d\\mu' \\]   where \\(x\\) is the spatial coordinate; \\(\\mu\\) is the angular coordinate; \\(\\Sigma_t\\) is the total macroscopic cross section; \\(c\\) is the number of secondary neutrons per collision; \\(f_l\\) are the scattering coefficients up to order \\(N\\) and \\(P_l(\\mu)\\) is the Legandre polynomial of degree \\(l\\). The usual ansatz   \\[ \\psi(x,\\mu)= \\exp\\bigg(-\\frac{x}{\\nu}\\bigg)\\varphi_{\\nu}(\\mu) \\]   yields the corresponding characteristic equation   \\[  (\\nu-\\mu)\\varphi_{\\nu}(\\mu)= \\frac{c\\Sigma_t}{2}\\sum_{l=0}^N(2l+1)f_lP_l(\\mu) \\int_{-1}^{+1}\\varphi_{\\nu}(\\mu')P_l(\\mu')\\,d\\mu' \\]   where \\(\\nu\\) is a parameter. In this paper is described the procedure to calculate discrete eigenvalues which are defined from the so-called dispersion relation \\(\\Lambda(\\nu)=0\\) with   \\[ \\Lambda(\\nu)=1-c\\nu\\sum_{l=0}^N(2l+1)f_lg_l(\\nu)Q_l(\\nu) \\]   where \\(Q_l(\\nu)\\) denote the Legandre function of the second kind, \\(g_l(\\nu)\\) denote the Chandrasekhar polynomials defined by the recurrence   \\[ (2l+1)\\nu(1-cf_l)g_l(\\nu)= (l+1)g_{l+1}(\\nu)+lg_{l-1}(\\nu), \\quad l\\geq 0 \\]   with \\(g_0(\\nu)=1.\\) The authors found that there exist cases where there is a discrete eigenvalue located extremely close to the singular point at unity. The main part of this paper is devoted to the description how to calculate these so-called near-singular eigenvalues.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$77DFA2AC-AB7E-4904-8C03-E10261DF7CA3","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"1d8523daec72d440e416db4f62c7c26d01978458","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":313714,"id":"Q313714"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$42115B51-0A7B-47CD-98A6-77A954ABA1E4","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"66b8f89e1c254a01ab08462e6137711fc1530faf","datavalue":{"value":"82D75","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$98545D1B-AF62-46D8-9822-F9DFFCAAF005","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"99c9fb1b092b980ba7111116009879e23a6171f0","datavalue":{"value":"5777828","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$DD333F35-1495-46B3-B5E8-8126B917A04F","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c1873cc7768daa00e5985287d6f70a93afc6312b","datavalue":{"value":"neutron transport","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$72DE54A0-32F6-43F3-9052-112400F207A5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b6abcedb61d543c7751be55365b394a1c320008a","datavalue":{"value":"anisotropic scattering","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$0F2C73E3-AC17-419A-8FA2-6FAEB978E6C8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"3aa31ba3b8880518a721919769cc7c8306782a5e","datavalue":{"value":"near-singular eigenvalues","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$A7BACA8C-1BE9-4671-A2C2-01593E0B9BF7","rank":"normal"}],"P1463":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"9841ede03ca1d91b202a7ba10ab577d1e8a64a95","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":25511,"id":"Q25511"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$63531421-930D-484A-978D-92F74F994C5D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"9bbedeb8fff9bf5dbcadd59c3f5332134c82fe9a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":16987,"id":"Q16987"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$14BDD1CC-4A3E-4E0E-8248-57D62313DB23","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"485f54a0549a89232924cb0abb443c2fad36af9f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":13300,"id":"Q13300"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$E02771A1-C23D-4B3B-84CE-D364FD055DAC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"f6e4534da985384dc49e6c85553dd7ce8b3bcf4e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":13259,"id":"Q13259"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$D043756C-9238-458A-8BC4-462F15587BA5","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$0CCA058E-6535-4217-8A28-82E120A88F56","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"45de6220313a8a2d5b3bf27eee60165c372c725f","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2010.04.015","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$3A4D6B04-2FC0-46D9-A8FB-5464BB86BEC9","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"bf781604283b6559ba85455fa52199c26dd97f83","datavalue":{"value":"W2091099195","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$0121A4DB-4A35-4A0B-9FC1-EC5ED43F75C4","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a32b01e500cc2bb908494783a1a5a02d91b3cb3d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3331506,"id":"Q3331506"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$15679779-83A8-44D4-8278-6B47EA53C7C7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"550a2007b633a90a37e99cd65a136c257e90635e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3835990,"id":"Q3835990"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$0F735162-B5F5-44F9-9C3A-EAAE03817973","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b703f530836fb4aa6aa33d446a52cc64456b18b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1226148,"id":"Q1226148"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$DCEC3578-E80F-4EED-B2B6-F2DA59C049E6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"04b6ca969c77e07a7802db75791de72244fe7864","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5546685,"id":"Q5546685"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$E4B0CEDD-44AE-446B-B256-EB48EA808CA2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"584343398894c7d270876e98525d511285b43382","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3026290,"id":"Q3026290"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$6DC3886D-4C97-425B-9CB0-203CA481F063","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5d52df2154bfdd0f3ced81e7603ae5503222445b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5689624,"id":"Q5689624"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$3222F4C5-D223-4140-B0A0-34FFE3D0B5E4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7c189edfa5232cea3e4483d0ab302647c3c3ddbf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3286360,"id":"Q3286360"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$770371D6-2555-4A21-B8D0-913B4DBF9B1D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4c9780e360c20a82366b97eb2acf9b054c360e7e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4779477,"id":"Q4779477"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$1A3035AE-4980-4C68-95F3-3193222D19B5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2febce25c040f54758a3c80b66b804e82295d3f3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5580420,"id":"Q5580420"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$AF1BD188-B923-4B35-8B35-4FDB1473948A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3e124be180ffb0e45980a5fc099b34ff870215c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5518575,"id":"Q5518575"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$838FF41F-8BAD-478D-A068-4B8AE6571DE2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3fc9edb1898af2e758b1b9eff9e6497dbcd9711c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4360705,"id":"Q4360705"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$F72F0600-BD6E-47D0-8D69-BE06B490E3B1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"400b9cba811ef8962ecfc88be79245bdb5412f10","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3881341,"id":"Q3881341"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$08F813B6-6551-479C-AA6B-5CE1B92B61DD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8604d2fe2a5663d323bf7f1a620d7bfcea34d6e3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3264312,"id":"Q3264312"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$CF8D5EE5-B93A-4C7F-BD13-49E2A2BED6E4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0e866b6bc85c9bf8f99cd1130eafbcc3f5a9d40c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1338813,"id":"Q1338813"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$75AB832B-08A3-4C03-929F-4F7E537D2E6A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9827c8eb7c0f7784dedaed6a798e4927c9524e4f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5758149,"id":"Q5758149"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$48C03CE3-DC85-4903-A646-56830834BABF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1d5e8e7da115c57a019814593d40d0dd30b1e7d9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2485631,"id":"Q2485631"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$374833D9-6830-4B78-B1A9-9CC2F1BD4090","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"bb7163bb185bed759fb8d437bf43e0640bb63d77","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.MATCOM.2010.04.015","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q991309$F772AF2F-A135-4C14-87A8-1DCBCB1EF4AE","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"31fff15396c587e34248768de5a0e6c6accfb913","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5758149,"id":"Q5758149"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f12a78b6da016115c4e1bfd084721a662ab7b064","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8483339548110962","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q991309$57B8CEF4-2AB2-4EEE-9B9F-E739F0DE2FE0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f51f6a54472359947b63927070a7e5689514e933","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5299767,"id":"Q5299767"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c23388eb4fb11bb044e659aacc7cac57752f1772","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7839977145195007","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q991309$757F540E-38E6-426E-B9F6-0E2181C88E5D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1dd184b764edaadeb0a28d8fce26b66afd786370","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3126459,"id":"Q3126459"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7852346459bcd11b93e3ea1ff8caba67bca55531","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7696842551231384","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q991309$F6F7B237-B5B9-4591-8ED7-72439B4A00D1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"48fe7a79c7fe55111019d56dc8e093788deb729c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4887464,"id":"Q4887464"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fd3a62f6febe759e0bd1318a108a39dee33eff9b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7631628513336182","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q991309$22308239-8858-47E7-AF31-A86FF23D1D74","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bbde4a307822193825a2cf7e6f3ea8b59259dd38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4025371,"id":"Q4025371"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"606f3fac096815ae1081b156c2885dd32f5b3e69","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7548152208328247","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q991309$2EE91B96-64EF-4D0D-88C8-2330EFD8439F","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Calculating near-singular eigenvalues of the neutron transport operator with arbitrary order anisotropic scattering","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Calculating_near-singular_eigenvalues_of_the_neutron_transport_operator_with_arbitrary_order_anisotropic_scattering"}}}}}