{"entities":{"Q995356":{"pageid":997204,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q995356","lastrevid":57258882,"modified":"2026-03-27T16:36:36Z","type":"item","id":"Q995356","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Dimension filtration on loops."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5186233"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$89322871-985D-4F53-8D6A-5EBD50F434C4","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"7f9a4fbf7b2a235a6fd74a9b6ab914eafac1fb51","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Dimension filtration on loops.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$7C5D10F2-0BFE-4C45-B7C1-C3DDF93BDA2C","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"150bca6ca654bab0cfb3f7021a59873ad5c9a764","datavalue":{"value":"1146.20052","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$D91AF06D-0E68-4F15-8465-A07C5F5C496B","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"1d50f9b953eac0b2404563f86ad398ee3823cb48","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":173732,"id":"Q173732"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$098D7417-79D9-4A68-93C9-DA2AB99F9C57","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"d4ccb5809271d2f0bf96f65b85084aa847fe92ef","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2007-09-03T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$CD6BDFB8-03A9-4915-8C0A-295D85766F2E","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"5923fba4ec5e8d684f0452783dd3a889d213e1ac","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0410516","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$E58C0BAC-4213-424B-86F1-758E55C0FE4D","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"881b0a7f7cce483229a1afb0b8d6672587f51a55","datavalue":{"value":"It is known that there is a close relationship between the Lie ring associated to the lower central series of a group and the graded ring associated to the filtration by the powers of the augmentation ideal on the group ring. In particular, after tensoring with the rationals, the latter becomes the universal enveloping algebra for the former.   In the present paper, the authors prove an analogue of this statement for arbitrary loops. The role of the lower central series here is played by the dimension series which, unlike the lower central series, generalizes to loops in an obvious way. Instead of Lie algebras one has to consider Sabinin algebras [see \\textit{J. M. P\u00e9rez-Izquierdo}, Adv. Math. 208, No. 2, 834-876 (2007; Zbl 1186.17003)], originally called hyperalgebras, which have been introduduced by \\textit{P. O. Mikheev} and \\textit{L. V. Sabinin} [see Sov. Math., Dokl. 36, 545-548 (1988); translation from Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 297, 801-804 (1987; Zbl 0659.53018)] as the tangent structures for local analytic loops.   The main point of the proof consists of showing that a certain set of operations on a loop produces the primitive operations of \\textit{I. P. Shestakov} and \\textit{U. U. Umirbaev} [J. Algebra 250, No. 2, 533-548 (2002; Zbl 0993.17002)] in the same way as group commutators produce Lie algebra commutators. The paper has an appendix where it is shown how the usual lower central series for groups can be obtained by linearizing the operation of taking the square of an element of a group.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$42028669-C8BD-486E-A56B-A4D140202C28","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a0c2591ec5b25df22c2ffdb20083debbdbf6fa8b","datavalue":{"value":"20N05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$9995439C-8221-4CE9-8E96-C1A5E7474C60","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"7d267b79d7c375f7a21a0589ed85621f83aaaf2d","datavalue":{"value":"20F14","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$DA98FFE8-9D21-415E-8149-A1D5123A6FB9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"1fd3bdd491c0c2d4c932c97c7c8e0258c3d8db78","datavalue":{"value":"17B60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$55010CE3-6AF2-43FE-BD65-9393DD36AC9F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d346d5c4a734f64513c74af63d240b1447cf36bb","datavalue":{"value":"17D99","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$0E53C13C-0171-47B3-8C6A-C48734262E94","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"05178b00f3954cc5276390a934207187e030f430","datavalue":{"value":"20C07","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$D56D1923-1457-42F3-9467-50B6277CCA5C","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"5ff7f18ab7c553bfa644db18eb1f640f66a85ee0","datavalue":{"value":"5186233","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$E6F7AA8A-4617-415E-AE13-86C55FA8C92F","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"077d0db1b86a08fb6497c19f0c481a1f71c9fb53","datavalue":{"value":"dimension series of loops","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$996AF2B1-0DDB-4759-A077-5EAB889D660A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"008e33425d69745d9c0afe6758b64d4b2cb05841","datavalue":{"value":"augmentation ideals","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$785DACA1-F402-440F-9759-93783FFF09E5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"fc4b39a6ed9e997670ccecb843e4004499d0f547","datavalue":{"value":"primitive operations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$B1E5A5A7-CDBA-4E0C-B0B9-CBA5364DA95A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0be11479a5d8c014400e637f7fa8345c0a123600","datavalue":{"value":"Sabinin algebras","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$A802179E-6E6F-4F4D-AB5E-0C031C947C31","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ff2c67a7217b86ffe55647cd179f4d045f7e5012","datavalue":{"value":"Akivis algebras","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$F6FCF2C4-57A0-4D63-9175-8B93F34B41FC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d65a875072cd69211ac27499ecb9e6a66aee3fe6","datavalue":{"value":"lower central series","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$D338F75A-F37D-4808-B31D-335CC19D6F6F","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"fa21df57fde8afaf34838fff730188598791d4e0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":176944,"id":"Q176944"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$2BDC4FF8-72F8-4A55-B7FC-96A40AA0C03C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"a522b2f9730b52386c1c7544ecdbcb169f6d92f8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":931856,"id":"Q931856"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$B196AB60-40D4-4EE6-B71E-04BA0CF04989","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"f5706ee56b3c74da61c7cddebf487dc7c2b574ed","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1271573,"id":"Q1271573"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$3C81C278-C74C-4101-B97A-FB536C2749A7","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$9A29B337-2239-47CF-8F0E-CB3BF8CF3E98","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"325e91c334b8320f7a26d1a0eb30fcdfeb566ff1","datavalue":{"value":"W2963752995","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$B20337B2-8D04-4BC6-A33E-F80F494D6934","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"92b8f60e0cd3c4365199ff7a30d1592857f4449e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3248988,"id":"Q3248988"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$DC09D309-44AB-4ECB-B3D3-3FCDAC5CDCCD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0dedf1b3eb14d1ed65aea42519321836d47ad1b4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5751074,"id":"Q5751074"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$6FE0AAC3-7FDC-45A0-B18C-0C1A3633EDB8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e3c361b806c517c128b801306dc566d5698712ef","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4529537,"id":"Q4529537"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$15CCDC78-6A62-41C6-B0DF-DC2A3DE4011C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"171e59d0876aaf9f09738cba00f10d88f1d52527","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5403772,"id":"Q5403772"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$49A70534-5D1C-4B77-8747-BD58F8C8B4FC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0a82be95d6a83382f170e01a3ca6cdbac2041010","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1604359,"id":"Q1604359"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$E8227C72-0E96-49AD-9711-C6AC6E059FD8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"aac37eebeb5e84e17081a5d67963aed242f70755","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2538235,"id":"Q2538235"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$744C7880-4FF1-46FE-B706-48450B5B255A","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"a4cecbcaedb1365b4d995523759caa7813eade58","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S11856-007-0005-Y","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q995356$76E4448D-E1A6-4178-9D54-B71C52CD5E5C","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9f16807da76a1eb61608b8721c9f5a5ea6baf640","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3053879,"id":"Q3053879"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c8fb65a26b007c28a2c67880d0c7753e8b1dbaf4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.85225606","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$7EDC1ACF-0C54-478E-A6D6-45D6044833B2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b00f92ec89736c4b2f5fbd7e48087de2952ca102","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4370149,"id":"Q4370149"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"59228753a997c8eac4c4538cf079b915c766acae","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8117304","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$675742AC-9BCE-4325-94CA-141D6A162E0C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ab8f6aa60f4fbb6e8d5184c352dd71be57c909ac","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":819507,"id":"Q819507"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9201abda5ac85e18caddf68d0848140b5e8d296c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8061966","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$2B70024C-22AE-47B9-8D46-43FCA245EEB7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"25cb03937a3f1d76d3c7f1332cb4d21e4a79d29f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4916797,"id":"Q4916797"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3863ba5f78cf12149efd05d62655fd2a54c4a7a7","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8014919","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$384CF06E-043E-4095-B150-E1BA9D5607C2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"12b68389f99d92c1cfa53f1a742767ea87e20cfc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4716838,"id":"Q4716838"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4f8105fcea67fa0d777946002d8088ff2d033ad6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.79754907","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$5CAD6B6B-E96A-4A14-A5A7-650FB3AD69DF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4d8a2e868471a6dff964121e621ff51335d7b6f7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3733735,"id":"Q3733735"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"42d1c4e91364ac6b3d42c4a2f8163581769ccf46","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7907025","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$A48774DB-8129-4022-839E-A3F9A420D07F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"15666651f8b1d50d6adc81624d435e5f9b48d508","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4466514,"id":"Q4466514"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"55024436131ed60b90ecfa435d53dfee5ba75fa3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7876592","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$A3E641AC-D4F8-4A28-89F6-391288B8EBF3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3d73e0c48ba9068ed28018dc88958a69e65c7dec","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5317896,"id":"Q5317896"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ca503d282db8475cd0d34a9e88736d5328a60b5b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7850386","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$8316FECC-9154-4A7F-BA4A-2EEC4579254A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1e87eed4f0898e0f5570c89818503446bbbdfc8f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1766176,"id":"Q1766176"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2bacff4e0a9115f5c0ce58f3580292e8abc23061","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7846585","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$A241E748-5693-4BA8-A4D5-C525780810D5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a984af30fcbb9b043e05c84bfb54fde80868322c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1347430,"id":"Q1347430"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9f0451bc0eae7136aa1dc96ded8e29432ff81c29","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.780984","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q995356$5148A5CC-9533-4A57-8955-8A1C971B6A61","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:995356","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:995356"}}}}}