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DOI10.1080/00927872.2016.1175447zbMATH Open1390.14198arXiv1304.7726OpenAlexW1801648219MaRDI QIDQ2980255FDOQ2980255

D. A. Stepanov

Publication date: 28 April 2017

Published in: Communications in Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let k be a field with a real valuation u and R a k-algebra. We show that there exist a k-algebra K and a real valuation mu on K extending u such that any real ring valuation of R is induced by mu via some homomorphism from R to K; K can be chosen to be a field. Then we study the case when u is trivial and R a complete local Noetherian ring with the residue field k. Let K be the ring of Hahn series with its natural valuation mu; is an algebraic closure of k. Despite K is not universal in the strong sense defined above, it has the following weak universality property: for any local valuation v and a finite set of elements x1,...,xn of R there exists a homomorphism fcolonRoK such that v(xi)=mu(f(xi)), i=1,...,n. If R=k[[x1,...,xn]]/I for an ideal I, this property implies that every point of the local tropical variety of I lifts to a K-point of R. Similarly, if R=k[x1,...,xn]/I is a finitely generated algebra over k, lifting points in the tropical variety of I can be interpreted as the weak universality property of the field of Hahn series.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.7726





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