Publication:6335700

arXiv2002.12120MaRDI QIDQ6335700FDOQ6335700

Loïc Foissy

Publication date: 27 February 2020

Abstract: We here both unify and generalize nonassociative structures on typed binary trees, that is to say plane binary trees which edges are decorated by elements of a set $Omega$. We prove that we obtain such a structure, called an $Omega$-dendriform structure, if $Omega$ has four products satisfying certain axioms (EDS axioms), including the axioms of a diassociative semigroup. This includes matching dendriform algebras introduced by Zhang, Gao and Guo and family dendriform algebras associated to a semigroup introduced by Zhang, Gao and Manchon , and of course dendriform algebras when $Omega$ is reduced to a single element. We also give examples of EDS, including all the EDS of cardinality two; a combinatorial description of the products of such a structure on typed binary trees, but also on words; a study of the Koszul dual of the associated operads; and considerations on the existence of a coproduct, in order to obtain dendriform bialgebras.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Trees (05C05) Connections of Hopf algebras with combinatorics (16T30)

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