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DOI10.1007/978-3-319-33461-5_20zbMath1442.05222arXiv1808.10370OpenAlexW2941863476WikidataQ128007423 ScholiaQ128007423MaRDI QIDQ2191773

Oliver Schaudt, Samuel Fiorini, Gwenaël Joret

Publication date: 26 June 2020

Published in: Mathematical Programming. Series A. Series B, Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the problem of deleting a minimum cost set of vertices from a given vertex-weighted graph in such a way that the resulting graph has no induced path on three vertices. This problem is often called cluster vertex deletion in the literature and admits a straightforward 3-approximation algorithm since it is a special case of the vertex cover problem on a 3-uniform hypergraph. Recently, You, Wang, and Cao described an efficient 5/2-approximation algorithm for the unweighted version of the problem. Our main result is a 9/4-approximation algorithm for arbitrary weights, using the local ratio technique. We further conjecture that the problem admits a 2-approximation algorithm and give some support for the conjecture. This is in sharp contrast with the fact that the similar problem of deleting vertices to eliminate all triangles in a graph is known to be UGC-hard to approximate to within a ratio better than 3, as proved by Guruswami and Lee.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.10370





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