Project:Accessibility

Collection page for accessiblity topics.

Notes Vortrag Fabian Accessibilty: 11.05.22

FIZ muss Accessiblity Sachen berücksichtigen wegen BITV Barrierfreiheitsgesetz

Arten der Barriere:

• Sehen und spezifisch Rot/Grün Schwäche
• Hören -> relevant wenn audio content
• Kognitive oder sprachliche Barriere -> leichte Sprache, wird in der Regel nicht von devs gehandhabt
• (nicht erwähnt) not able to use peripherie wie Keyboard, Maus

Techniken um das zu umzusetzen:

• HTML containing semantic elements (with meaning), this can enable screenreaders to navigate with voice commands through the page.
• ARIA (Accessible Rich Internet Applications), add semantic meaning to non-structured pages
• Contrast Ratio between Foreground and Background, Browser have ways to check this, external websites also.
• Resizable Text, websites have to zoom Text to at least 200% of the standard size
• Everything which is reachable via mouse should also be reachable via the keyboard in case sb cant use the mouse, tabbing through all elements left right top to bottom
• Every page has a title with a specific and general part, so they can be navigated with voice
• Alternative Texts, Images should be labelled with description for visually impaired users
• HTML accessible name, firefox right-click "inspect accesiblity properties"