Positive solutions for third-order boundary value problems with change of signs (Q425467): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 00:22, 20 February 2024
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English | Positive solutions for third-order boundary value problems with change of signs |
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Positive solutions for third-order boundary value problems with change of signs (English)
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8 June 2012
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The paper deals with the boundary value problem \[ u'''(t)+h(t)f(u(t))=0, 0\leq t<1, \] \[ u(0)=\alpha u(\eta), u''(0)=u(1)=0, \] where \(\eta\in(0,1)\) and \(\alpha\in(0,{{1}\over{1-\eta}}).\) \(h\) is a function such that \(h(t)\geq 0,\) for \(0\leq t\leq \eta\) and \(h(t)\leq 0,\) for \(\eta\leq t\leq 1\) and does not vanish identically on any subinterval of (0,1). The authors provide sufficient conditions on \(g\) and \(f\) and apply Krasnoselskii's and the Avery-Henderson fixed point theorems on cones in Banach spaces to show the existence of at least one or two positive solutions of the problem.
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positive solutions
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nonlinear boundary value problems
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third order differential equations
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cone
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fixed point theorem
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