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Enhanced Leibniz algebras: structure theorem and induced Lie 2-algebra
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    Enhanced Leibniz algebras: structure theorem and induced Lie 2-algebra (English)
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    20 May 2020
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    Enhanced Leibniz algebras (ELAs) are a particular algebraic structure that arose in the context of non-abelian gauge theories for \(1\)- and \(2\)-form gauge fields, i.e., in the context of non-abelian gerbes [\textit{T. Strobl}, ``Non-abelian gerbes and enhanced Leibniz algebras'', Phys. Rev. D 94, No. 2, Article ID 021702, 6 p. (2016; \url{doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.94.021702})]. It consists of a Leibniz algebra \((\mathbb{V}, [-, -])\), a bilinear form on \(\mathbb{V}\) with values in another vector space \(\mathbb{W}\), and a map \(t : \mathbb{W} \to\mathbb{V}\), satisfying altogether four compatibility relations. The main structure theorem of this paper (Theorem 2.14) asserts that an enhanced Leibniz algebra is uniquely determined by the underlying Leibniz algebra \((\mathbb{V}, [-, -])\), an appropriate abelian ideal inside it, as well as a cohomology \(2\)-class which only effects the \(\mathbb{W}\)-valued product. The second main result is the construction of a functor from the category of such enhanced Leibniz algebras to the category of (semi-strict) Lie \(2\)-algebras or, equivalentely, of two-term \(L_\infty\)-algebras.
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    (enhanced) Leibniz algebra
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    Lie algebra
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    non-abelian gerbe (gauge) theory
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    spacetime manifold
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    Yang-Mills functional
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