Modeling water flow through arterial tissue (Q581278): Difference between revisions

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A simple model of water flow through deformable porous media has been developed with emphasis on application to arterial walls. The model incorporates a strain-dependent permeability function into Darcy's Law which is coupled to the force balance for the bulk material. A simple analytical expression relating water flux (volume flux) to pressure differential is developed which shows how strain-dependent permeability can lead to a reduction in hydraulic conductivity with increasing differential pressure as observed in experiments with arteries. The variation of permeability with position in the wall, which may influence the convective diffusion of macromolecules, is determined for both cylindrical and planar segments and a marked influence of geometry is noted.
Property / review text: A simple model of water flow through deformable porous media has been developed with emphasis on application to arterial walls. The model incorporates a strain-dependent permeability function into Darcy's Law which is coupled to the force balance for the bulk material. A simple analytical expression relating water flux (volume flux) to pressure differential is developed which shows how strain-dependent permeability can lead to a reduction in hydraulic conductivity with increasing differential pressure as observed in experiments with arteries. The variation of permeability with position in the wall, which may influence the convective diffusion of macromolecules, is determined for both cylindrical and planar segments and a marked influence of geometry is noted. / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 92Cxx / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 76Z05 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 4018828 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
model of water flow
Property / zbMATH Keywords: model of water flow / rank
 
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deformable porous media
Property / zbMATH Keywords: deformable porous media / rank
 
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arterial walls
Property / zbMATH Keywords: arterial walls / rank
 
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strain- dependent permeability function
Property / zbMATH Keywords: strain- dependent permeability function / rank
 
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Darcy's Law
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Darcy's Law / rank
 
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pressure differential
Property / zbMATH Keywords: pressure differential / rank
 
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reduction in hydraulic conductivity
Property / zbMATH Keywords: reduction in hydraulic conductivity / rank
 
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convective diffusion of macromolecules
Property / zbMATH Keywords: convective diffusion of macromolecules / rank
 
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cylindrical and planar segments
Property / zbMATH Keywords: cylindrical and planar segments / rank
 
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Revision as of 17:51, 1 July 2023

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Modeling water flow through arterial tissue
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    Modeling water flow through arterial tissue (English)
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    1987
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    A simple model of water flow through deformable porous media has been developed with emphasis on application to arterial walls. The model incorporates a strain-dependent permeability function into Darcy's Law which is coupled to the force balance for the bulk material. A simple analytical expression relating water flux (volume flux) to pressure differential is developed which shows how strain-dependent permeability can lead to a reduction in hydraulic conductivity with increasing differential pressure as observed in experiments with arteries. The variation of permeability with position in the wall, which may influence the convective diffusion of macromolecules, is determined for both cylindrical and planar segments and a marked influence of geometry is noted.
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    model of water flow
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    deformable porous media
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    arterial walls
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    strain- dependent permeability function
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    Darcy's Law
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    pressure differential
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    reduction in hydraulic conductivity
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    convective diffusion of macromolecules
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    cylindrical and planar segments
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