Solutions of \(\dot x(t)=-g(x(t-1))\) approach the Kaplan-Yorke orbits for odd sigmoid \(g\) (Q1891305)
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English | Solutions of \(\dot x(t)=-g(x(t-1))\) approach the Kaplan-Yorke orbits for odd sigmoid \(g\) |
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Solutions of \(\dot x(t)=-g(x(t-1))\) approach the Kaplan-Yorke orbits for odd sigmoid \(g\) (English)
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30 May 1995
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If \(g\) is an odd and differentiable function with positive derivative, then every bounded solution of (1) \(x'(t) = - g(x(t - 1))\) satisfies \(\lim_{t \to \infty} [x(t) + x(t - 2)] = 0\) and all periodic solutions of (1) are of Kaplan-Yorke type. Solutions of this type are oscillatory periodic solutions of period 4 and they satisfy \(x'(t) = - g(y(t))\), \(y'(t) = g(x(t))\) where \(y(t) = x(t - 1)\). Further the convergence of the trajectories of (1) to the orbit of a Kaplan-Yorke solution is discussed and the stability of Kaplan-Yorke solutions is investigated.
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delay differential equation
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oscillatory periodic solutions
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convergence
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Kaplan-Yorke solution
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stability
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