On the gauge theory/geometry correspondence

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Publication:5929525

DOI10.4310/ATMP.1999.V3.N5.A5zbMath0972.81135arXivhep-th/9811131OpenAlexW1596635759MaRDI QIDQ5929525

Cumrun Vafa, Rajesh Gopakumar

Publication date: 5 April 2001

Published in: Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The 't Hooft expansion of SU(N) Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$ is proposed to be exactly dual to the topological closed string theory on the $S^2$ blow up of the conifold geometry. The $B$-field on the $S^2$ has magnitude $Ng_s=lambda$, the 't Hooft coupling. We are able to make a number of checks, such as finding exact agreement at the level of the partition function computed on {it both} sides for arbitrary $lambda$ and to all orders in 1/N. Moreover, it seems possible to derive this correspondence from a linear sigma model description of the conifold. We propose a picture whereby a perturbative D-brane description, in terms of holes in the closed string worldsheet, arises automatically from the coexistence of two phases in the underlying U(1) gauge theory. This approach holds promise for a derivation of the AdS/CFT correspondence.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9811131






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