Lattice solutions in a Ginzburg-Landau model for a chiral magnet

DOI10.1007/S00332-020-09654-5zbMATH Open1471.35266arXiv2002.12225OpenAlexW3006716626MaRDI QIDQ2022697FDOQ2022697

Xinye Li, Christof Melcher

Publication date: 29 April 2021

Published in: Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We examine micromagnetic pattern formation in chiral magnets, driven by the competition of Heisenberg exchange, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, easy-plane anisotropy and thermodynamic Landau potentials. Based on equivariant bifurcation theory we prove existence of lattice solutions branching off the zero magnetization state and investigate their stability. We observe in particular the stabilization of quadratic vortex-antivortex lattice configurations and instability of hexagonal skyrmion lattice configurations, and we illustrate our findings by numerical studies.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.12225

zbMATH Keywords

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactionmicromagneticsvorticesequivariant bifurcationspectral stabilityskyrmionslattice solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Soliton solutions (35C08) Bifurcations in context of PDEs (35B32) Pattern formations in context of PDEs (35B36) Ginzburg-Landau equations (35Q56) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

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Cited In (6)

• Differential equations of quantum mechanics
• Magnetic Translation Symmetry on the Lattice
• Novel Lifshitz point for chiral transition in the magnetic field
• Homogenization of chiral magnetic materials: a mathematical evidence of Dzyaloshinskii's predictions on helical structures
• Modulated structures in a Lebwohl-Lasher model with chiral interactions
• The mathematics of thin structures

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