A non-nuclear C^*-algebra with the weak expectation property and the local lifting property

DOI10.1007/S00222-020-00977-4zbMATH Open1465.46053arXiv1908.02705OpenAlexW3036398004MaRDI QIDQ2208426FDOQ2208426

Gilles Pisier

Publication date: 2 November 2020

Published in: Inventiones Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct the first example of a $C^{*}$-algebra $A$ with the properties in the title. This gives a new example of non-nuclear $A$ for which there is a unique $C^{*}$-norm on $Aotimes{A}^{op}$. This example is of particular interest in connection with the Connes-Kirchberg problem, which is equivalent to the question whether $$, which is known to have the LLP, also has the WEP. Our $C^{*}$-algebra $A$ has the same collection of finite dimensional operator subspaces as $$ or $$. In addition our example can be made to be quasidiagonal and of similarity degree (or length) 3. In the second part of the paper we reformulate our construction in the more general framework of a $C^{*}$-algebra that can be described as the emph{limit both inductive and projective} for a sequence of $C^{*}$-algebras $(C_n)$ when each $C_n$ is a emph{subquotient} of $C_{n+1}$. We use this to show that for certain local properties of injective (non-surjective) $*$-homomorphisms, there are $C^{*}$-algebras for which the identity map has the same properties as the $*$-homomorphisms.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.02705

zbMATH Keywords

local lifting propertyweak expectation propertyConnes-Kirchberg problemnon-nuclear \(C^*\)-algebra

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of (C^*)-algebras (46L05) Operator spaces and completely bounded maps (46L07) Inductive and projective limits in functional analysis (46M40) Tensor products of (C^*)-algebras (46L06) Free products of (C^*)-algebras (46L09)

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Cited In (3)

• \(\mathcal{C}u\)-nuclearity implies LLP and exactness
• On the lifting property for \(C^{\ast}\)-algebras
• On \(C^\ast\)-norms on \(\mathbb{Z}_2\)-graded tensor products

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