Ergodicity effects on transport-diffusion equations with localized damping

DOI10.4310/DPDE.2021.V18.N1.A1zbMath1461.35044arXiv2004.07712OpenAlexW3129606415WikidataQ115203753 ScholiaQ115203753MaRDI QIDQ2659267

Taoufik Hmidi, Kaïs Ammari

Publication date: 26 March 2021

Published in: Dynamics of Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to study the time decay of transport-diffusion equation with inhomogeneous localized damping in the multi-dimensional torus. The drift is governed by an autonomous Lipschitz vector field and the diffusion by the standard heat equation with small viscosity parameter $

u$. In the first part we deal with the inviscid case and show some results on the time decay of the energy using in a crucial way the ergodicity and the unique ergodicity of the flow generated by the drift. In the second part we analyze the same problem with small viscosity and provide quite similar results on the exponential decay uniformly with respect to the viscosity in some logarithmic time scaling of the mbox{type $tin [0,C_0ln(1/

u)]$}.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07712

zbMATH Keywords

inhomogeneous localized damping small viscosity parameter time decay of the energy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Ergodic theorems, spectral theory, Markov operators (37A30) Initial value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K15) Dynamical systems involving one-parameter continuous families of measure-preserving transformations (37A10) Transport equations (35Q49)

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