Acceleration of the universe in the Einstein frame of a metric-affine f ( R ) gravity

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Publication:3379395

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/23/6/011zbMath1089.83022arXivgr-qc/0510007OpenAlexW2054020260MaRDI QIDQ3379395

Nikodem J. Popławski

Publication date: 6 April 2006

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We show that inflation and current cosmic acceleration can be generated by a metric-affine f(R) gravity formulated in the Einstein conformal frame, if the gravitational Lagrangian L(R) contains both positive and negative powers of the curvature scalar R. In this frame, we give the equations for the expansion of the homogeneous and isotropic matter-dominated universe in the case L(R)=R+{R^3}/{�eta^2}-{alpha^2}/{3R}, where alpha and �eta are constants. We also show that gravitational effects of matter in such a universe at very late stages of its expansion are weakened by a factor that tends to 3/4, and the energy density of matter epsilon scales the same way as in the Lambda-CDM model only when kappa*epsilon<<alpha.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0510007






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