Wiles defect for Hecke algebras that are not complete intersections

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Publication:5009397

DOI10.1112/S0010437X21007454zbMATH Open1480.11064arXiv1910.08507OpenAlexW3195900283MaRDI QIDQ5009397FDOQ5009397

Chandrashekhar Khare, Gebhard Böckle, Jeffrey A. Manning

Publication date: 23 August 2021

Published in: Compositio Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In his work on modularity theorems, Wiles proved a numerical criterion for a map of rings RoT to be an isomorphism of complete intersections. He used this to show that certain deformation rings and Hecke algebras associated to a mod p Galois representation at non-minimal level were isomorphic and complete intersections, provided the same was true at minimal level. In this paper we study Hecke algebras acting on cohomology of Shimura curves arising from maximal orders in indefinite quaternion algebras over the rationals localized at a semistable irreducible mod p Galois representation overlineho. If overlineho is scalar at some primes dividing the discriminant of the quaternion algebra, then Hecke algebra is still isomorphic to the deformation ring, but is not a complete intersection, or even Gorenstein, so the Wiles numerical criterion cannot apply. We consider a weight 2 newform f which contributes to the cohomology of the Shimura curve and gives rise to an augmentation lambdaf of the Hecke algebra. We quantify the failure of the Wiles numerical criterion at lambdaf by computing the associated {it Wiles defect} purely in terms of the local behavior at primes dividing the discriminant of the global Galois representation hof which f gives rise to by the Eichler--Shimura construction. One of the main tools used in the proof is Taylor--Wiles--Kisin patching.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.08507





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