On the failure of the chain rule for the divergence of Sobolev vector fields
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Publication:6078083
DOI10.1142/S0219891623500108zbMath1529.35146arXiv2204.01363OpenAlexW4385759797MaRDI QIDQ6078083
Stefano Modena, Unnamed Author
Publication date: 27 September 2023
Published in: Journal of Hyperbolic Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We construct a large class of incompressible vector fields with Sobolev regularity, in dimension $d geq 3$, for which the chain rule problem has a negative answer. In particular, for any renormalization map $�eta$ (satisfying suitable assumptions) and any (distributional) renormalization defect $T$ of the form $T = {
m div}, h$, where $h$ is an $L^1$ vector field, we can construct an incompressible Sobolev vector field $u in W^{1, ilde p}$ and a density $
ho in L^p$ for which ${
m div}, (
ho u) =0$ but ${
m div}, (�eta(
ho) u) = T$, provided $1/p + 1/ ilde p geq 1 + 1/(d-1)$
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.01363
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