Compression, inversion, and approximate PCA of dense kernel matrices at near-linear computational complexity (Q92247)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7356307
  • Compression, Inversion, and Approximate PCA of Dense Kernel Matrices at Near-Linear Computational Complexity
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English
Compression, inversion, and approximate PCA of dense kernel matrices at near-linear computational complexity
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7356307
  • Compression, Inversion, and Approximate PCA of Dense Kernel Matrices at Near-Linear Computational Complexity

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7 June 2017
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8 June 2021
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math.NA
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cs.CC
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cs.DS
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cs.NA
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math.PR
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Compression, Inversion, and Approximate PCA of Dense Kernel Matrices at Near-Linear Computational Complexity (English)
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Cholesky factorization
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covariance function
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gamblet transform
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kernel matrix
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sparsity
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principal component analysis
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This article provides an overview of numerical methods for approximating and solving problems related to Gaussian processes, kernel matrices, and elliptic PDEs. It discusses various approaches for efficiency and accuracy, including sparse linear solvers (e.g., \multigrid, sparse Cholesky factorization) and low-rank approximations (Nyström, rank-revealing Cholesky factorization). Hierarchical methods (hierarchical matrices, HODLR, HSS matrices) and wavelet-based techniques are also highlighted. A notable contribution mentioned involves a modified Cholesky factorization for kernel matrices from elliptic PDE Green's functions, aiming for scalability and accuracy. Overall, the article showcases a range of solutions for computational challenges in these domains. (English)
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