ALGORITHMIC COMPLEXITY OF QUANTUM STATES

From MaRDI portal



Abstract: In this paper we give a definition for the Kolmogorov complexity of a pure quantum state. In classical information theory the algorithmic complexity of a string is a measure of the information needed by a universal machine to reproduce the string itself. We define the complexity of a quantum state by means of the classical description complexity of an (abstract) experimental procedure that allows us to prepare the state with a given fidelity. We argue that our definition satisfies the intuitive idea of complexity as a measure of ``how difficult it is to prepare a state. We apply this definition to give an upper bound on the algorithmic complexity of a number of states.












This page was built for publication: ALGORITHMIC COMPLEXITY OF QUANTUM STATES

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5493927)