A FREENESS CRITERION WITHOUT PATCHING FOR MODULES OVER LOCAL RINGS

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Abstract: It is proved that if varphicolonAoB is a local homomorphism of commutative noetherian local rings, a nonzero finitely generated B-module N whose flat dimension over A is at most mathrmedim,A−mathrmedim,B, is free over B, and varphi is a special type of complete intersection. This result is motivated by a "patching method" developed by Taylor and Wiles, and a conjecture of de Smit, proved by the first author, dealing with the special case when N is flat over A.












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