A Self-Adaptive Algorithm of the Clean Numerical Simulation (CNS) for Chaos

DOI10.4208/AAMM.OA-2022-0340MaRDI QIDQ6167133zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shijie Qin, Shijun Liao

Publication date 7 July 2023

Published in Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.01284

zbMATH Keywords

chaoscomputational efficiencyself-adaptive algorithmclean numerical simulation (CNS)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical chaos (65P20) Simulation of dynamical systems (37M05)

Abstract: The background numerical noise $varepsilo{n}_0$ is determined by the maximum of truncation error and round-off error. For a chaotic system, the numerical error $varepsilon(t)$ grows exponentially, say, $varepsilon(t)=varepsilo{n}_{0}exp(kappa,t)$, where $kappa>0$ is the so-called noise-growing exponent. This is the reason why one can not gain a convergent simulation of chaotic systems in a long enough interval of time by means of traditional algorithms in double precision, since the background numerical noise $varepsilo{n}_0$ might stop decreasing because of the use of double precision. This restriction can be overcome by means of the clean numerical simulation (CNS), which can decrease the background numerical noise $varepsilo{n}_0$ to any required tiny level. A lot of successful applications show the novelty and validity of the CNS. In this paper, we further propose some strategies to greatly increase the computational efficiency of the CNS algorithms for chaotic dynamical systems. It is highly suggested to keep a balance between truncation error and round-off error and besides to progressively enlarge the background numerical noise $varepsilo{n}_0$, since the exponentially increasing numerical noise $varepsilon(t)$ is much larger than it. Some examples are given to illustrate the validity of our strategies for the CNS.

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Cited in

(7)

• Noise-expansion cascade: an origin of randomness of turbulence
• Explicit form of simplified Grad's 13 moments distribution function-based moment gas kinetic solver with unstructured meshes for the multiscale rarefied flow
• Structure of an adaptive grid computational method from the viewpoint of dynamic chaos
• Clean Numerical Simulation
• Influences of artificial numerical noise on statistics and qualitative properties of chaotic system
• An automated parallel program of clean numerical simulation for chaotic systems governed by ODEs
• Ultra-chaos in the motion of walking droplet

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