A Topological Realization of the Congruence Subgroup Kernel
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Abstract: A number of years ago, Kumar Murty pointed out to me that the computation of the fundamental group of a Hilbert modular surface ([7],IV,6), and the computation of the congruence subgroup kernel of SL(2) ([6]) were surprisingly similar. We puzzled over this, in particular over the role of elementary matrices in both computations. We formulated a very general result on the fundamental group of a Satake compactification of a locally symmetric space. This lead to our joint paper [1] with Lizhen Ji and Les Saper on these fundamental groups. Although the results in it were intriguingly similar to the corresponding calculations of the congruence subgroup kernel of the underlying algebraic group in [5], we were not able to demonstrate a direct connection (cf. [1], 7). The purpose of this note is to explain such a connection. A covering space is constructed from inverse limits of reductive Borel-Serre compactifications. The congruence subgroup kernel then appears as the group of deck transformations of this covering. The key to this is the computation of the fundamental group in [1].
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Cites work
- Corners and arithmetic groups (Appendice: Arrondissement des varietes a coins par A. Douady et L. Herault)
- Finiteness of quotient groups of discrete subgroups
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 192950 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2243971 (Why is no real title available?)
- L//2 cohomology of warped products and arithmetic groups
- Le problème des groupes de congruence pour \(SL_2\)
- On the congruence subgroup problem
- On the congruence subgroup problem. II
- Satake compactifications
- Solution of the congruence subgroup problem for \(\text{SL}_ n\) \((n\geq 3)\) and \(\text{Sp}_{2n}\) \((n\geq 2)\)
- The fundamental group of reductive Borel-Serre and Satake compactifications.
- Weighted cohomology
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