A classification of orbits admitting a unique invariant measure

DOI10.1016/J.APAL.2016.08.003MaRDI QIDQ331039zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Aleksandra Kwiatkowska, Rehana Patel, Nathanael Ackerman, Cameron E. Freer

Publication date 26 October 2016

Published in Annals of Pure and Applied Logic (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.2735

zbMATH Keywords

high homogeneityinvariant measureunique ergodicity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of model theory (03C98) Infinite automorphism groups (20B27) Measurable group actions (22F10) Ergodicity, mixing, rates of mixing (37A25) Invariant measures for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L40) Exchangeability for stochastic processes (60G09)

Abstract: We consider the space of countable structures with fixed underlying set in a given countable language. We show that the number of ergodic probability measures on this space that are $S_{i}nfty$-invariant and concentrated on a single isomorphism class must be zero, or one, or continuum. Further, such an isomorphism class admits a unique $S_{i}nfty$-invariant probability measure precisely when the structure is highly homogeneous; by a result of Peter J. Cameron, these are the structures that are interdefinable with one of the five reducts of the rational linear order $(mathbbQ,<)$.

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Cited in

(9)

• On a class of orbit closures with unique minimal sets
• Invariant measures on products and on the space of linear orders
• Uniqueness dictated by boundary orbit accumulation sets
• Relatively exchangeable structures
• INVARIANT MEASURES CONCENTRATED ON COUNTABLE STRUCTURES
• Computability in infinite Galois theory and algorithmically random algebraic fields
• Forcing with invariant measures
• Stabilizers for ergodic actions and invariant random expansions of non-Archimedean Polish groups
• Invariant measures via inverse limits of finite structures

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