A singularly perturbed fractional Kirchhoff problem

Authors Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu, Zhipeng Yang

Publication date 14 March 2022

Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Integro-differential operators (47G20)

Abstract: In this paper, we first establish the uniqueness and non-degeneracy of positive solutions to the fractional Kirchhoff problem �egin{equation*} Big(a+b{int_{mathbb{R}^{N}}}|(-Delta)^{frac{s}{2}}u|^2dxBig)(-Delta)^su+mu=|u|^{p-2}u,quad ext{in} mathbb{R}^{N}, end{equation*} where

a, b, m > 0

,

0 < f r a c N 4 < s < 1

,

2 < p < 2_{s}^{*} = f r a c 2 N N - 2 s

and

(- D e l t a)^{s}

is the fractional Laplacian. Then, combining this non-degeneracy result and Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction method, we derive the existence of semiclassical solutions to the singularly perturbation problem �egin{equation*} Big(varepsilon^{2s}a+varepsilon^{4s-N} b{int_{mathbb{R}^{N}}}|(-Delta)^{frac{s}{2}}u|^2dxBig)(-Delta)^su+V(x)u=|u|^{p-2}u,quad ext{in} mathbb{R}^{N}, end{equation*} for

v a r e p s i l o n > 0

sufficiently small and a potential function

V

.

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