A space-time finite element method for fractional wave problems
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Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M12) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M60) Numerical solution of discretized equations for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M22)
Abstract: This paper analyzes a space-time finite element method for fractional wave problems. The method uses a Petrov-Galerkin type time-stepping scheme to discretize the time fractional derivative of order (). We establish the stability of this method, and derive the optimal convergence in the -norm and suboptimal convergence in the discrete -norm. Furthermore, we discuss the performance of this method in the case that the solution has singularity at , and show that optimal convergence rate with respect to the -norm can still be achieved by using graded grids in the time discretization. Finally, numerical experiments are performed to verify the theoretical results.
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Cited in
(10)- A second-order \(L2\)-\(1_\sigma\) Crank-Nicolson difference method for two-dimensional time-fractional wave equations with variable coefficients
- MODIFIED FINITE ELEMENT NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SOLVING CONFORMABLE SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL NONLINEAR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
- A time-spectral algorithm for fractional wave problems
- Correction of a high-order numerical method for approximating time-fractional wave equation
- Error estimation of a discontinuous Galerkin method for time fractional subdiffusion problems with nonsmooth data
- Optimal error estimates of a time-spectral method for fractional diffusion problems with low regularity data
- Numerical analysis of two Galerkin discretizations with graded temporal grids for fractional evolution equations
- A novel unstructured mesh finite element method for solving the time-space fractional wave equation on a two-dimensional irregular convex domain
- Finite volume element method for two-dimensional fractional subdiffusion problems
- An unstructured mesh finite element method for solving the multi-term time fractional and Riesz space distributed-order wave equation on an irregular convex domain
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