A variational principle for two-fluid models

DOI10.1016/S1251-8069(97)80186-8MaRDI QIDQ4340408zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors H. Gouin, Yuri Perepechko, S. L. Gavrilyuk

Publication date 10 December 1997

Published in Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIB - Mechanics-Physics-Chemistry-Astronomy (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0802.0609

zbMATH Keywords

convexity of internal energyhomogeneous mixtureshyperbolicitykinetic energyLagrangianlinearizationRankine-Hugoniot conditionsthermodynamic potential

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M30) Multiphase and multicomponent flows (76T99) Thermodynamics of continua (80A17)

Abstract: A variational principle for two-fluid mixtures is proposed. The Lagrangian is constructed as the difference between the kinetic energy of the mixture and a thermodynamic potential conjugated to the internal energy with respect to the relative velocity of phases. The equations of motion and a set of Rankine-Hugoniot conditions are obtained. It is proved also that the convexity of the internal energy guarantees the hyperbolicity of the one-dimensional equations of motion linearized at rest.

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