Additive structure of totally positive quadratic integers

DOI10.1007/S00229-019-01143-8MaRDI QIDQ785998zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Tomáš Hejda, Vitězslav Kala

Publication date 12 August 2020

Published in Manuscripta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.09178

zbMATH Keywords

continued fractiontotally positiveadditive semigroupreal quadratic

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continued fractions (11A55) Quadratic extensions (11R11) Commutative semigroups (20M14) Free semigroups, generators and relations, word problems (20M05)

Abstract: Let $K=mathbbQ(sqrtD)$ be a real quadratic field. We consider the additive semigroup $mathcal{O}_K^{+}(+)$ of totally positive integers in $K$ and determine its generators (indecomposable integers) and relations; they can be nicely described in terms of the periodic continued fraction for $sqrtD$. We also characterize all uniquely decomposable integers in $K$ and estimate their norms. Using these results, we prove that the semigroup $mathcal{O}_K^{+}(+)$ completely determines the real quadratic field $K$.

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Cited in

(8)

• Indecomposable integers in real quadratic fields
• Norms of indecomposable integers in real quadratic fields
• Trace and norm of indecomposable integers in cubic orders
• Sums of squares in \(S\)-integers
• Partitions into powers of an algebraic number
• Representing multiples of \(m\) in real quadratic fields as sums of squares
• Universal quadratic forms and indecomposables in number fields: a survey
• A refinement of the Dress-Scharlau theorem

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