Algebraic dimension and complex subvarieties of hypercomplex nilmanifolds

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2023.108866MaRDI QIDQ6362493arXivFDO

Authors Anna Abasheva, Misha Verbitsky

Publication date 9 March 2021

Published in arXiv

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/J.AIM.2023.108866

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Holomorphic symplectic varieties, hyper-Kähler varieties (14J42) Lie algebras of vector fields and related (super) algebras (17B66) Hyper-Kähler and quaternionic Kähler geometry, ``special geometry (53C26) Twistor methods in differential geometry (53C28) Differential geometry of homogeneous manifolds (53C30) Global submanifolds (53C40) Global differential geometry of Hermitian and Kählerian manifolds (53C55)

arXiv classification

math.AGmath.CVmath.DG

Abstract: A nilmanifold is a (left) quotient of a nilpotent Lie group by a cocompact lattice. A hypercomplex structure on a manifold is a triple of complex structure operators satisfying the quaternionic relations. A hypercomplex nilmanifold is a compact quotient of a nilpotent Lie group equipped with a left-invariant hypercomplex structure. Such a manifold admits a whole 2-dimensional sphere $S^2$ of complex structures induced by quaternions. We prove that for any hypercomplex nilmanifold $M$ and a generic complex structure $Lin{S}^2$, the complex manifold $(M,L)$ has algebraic dimension 0. A stronger result is proven when the hypercomplex nilmanifold is abelian. Consider the Lie algebra of left-invariant vector fields of Hodge type (1,0) on the corresponding nilpotent Lie group with respect to some complex structure $Iin{S}^2$. A hypercomplex nilmanifold is called abelian when this Lie algebra is abelian. We prove that all complex subvarieties of $(M,L)$ for generic $Lin{S}^2$ on a hypercomplex abelian nilmanifold are also hypercomplex nilmanifolds.

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