An Optimal Control Problem Subject to Strong Solutions of Chemotaxis-Consumption Models

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Abstract: In the present work we investigate a bilinear optimal control problem associated to the following chemotaxis-consumption model in a bounded domain OmegasubsetmathbbR3 during a time interval (0,T): partial_t u - Delta u = -

abla cdot (u

abla v), quad partial_t v - Delta v = - u^s v + f v 1_{Omega_c} with sgeq1, endowed with isolated boundary conditions and initial conditions for (u,v), u being the cell density, v the chemical concentration and f the bilinear control acting in a subdomain OmegacsubsetOmega. The existence of weak solutions (u,v) to this model given finLq((0,T)imesOmega), for some q>5/2, has been proved in cite{guillen2022optimal}. In this work the optimal control problem is studied in a strong solution setting. First we prove that the regularity criterion us,finLq((0,T)imesOmega) allows us to get existence and uniqueness of global-in-time strong solutions. In the sequel, we show the existence of a global optimal solution. Finally, using a Lagrange multipliers theorem, we establish first order optimality conditions for any local optimal solution, proving existence, uniqueness and regularity of the associated Lagrange multipliers.




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