An abstract characterization of unital operator spaces

MaRDI QIDQ3116324zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Xujian Huang, Chi-Keung Ng

Publication date 22 February 2012

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.2447

zbMATH Keywords

unital operator spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Operator spaces and completely bounded maps (46L07)

Abstract: In this article, we give an abstract characterization of the ``identity of an operator space $V$ by looking at a quantity $n_{cb}(V,u)$ which is defined in analogue to a well-known quantity in Banach space theory. More precisely, we show that there exists a complete isometry from $V$ to some $mathcalL(H)$ sending $u$ to ${mid}_H$ if and only if $n_{cb}(V,u)=1$. We will use it to give an abstract characterization of operator systems. Moreover, we will show that if $V$ is a unital operator space and $W$ is a proper complete $M$-ideal, then $V/W$ is also a unital operator space. As a consequece, the quotient of an operator system by a proper complete $M$-ideal is again an operator system. In the appendix, we will also give an abstract characterisation of ``non-unital operator systems using an idea arose from the definition of $n_{cb}(V,u)$.

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