An almost sure large deviation principle for the Hopfield model

DOI10.1214/AOP/1065725188MaRDI QIDQ2565363zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Anton Bovier, V. Gayrard

Publication date 24 September 1997

Published in The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9504003

zbMATH Keywords

Hopfield modellarge deviations principleoverlap parameters

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Large deviations (60F10) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Neural nets applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C32)

Abstract: We prove a large deviation principle for the finite dimensional marginals of the Gibbs distribution of the macroscopic `overlap'-parameters in the Hopfield model in the case where the number of random patterns, $M$, as a function of the system size $N$ satisfies $limsupM(N)/N=0$. In this case the rate function (or free energy as a function of the overlap parameters) is independent of the disorder for almost all realization of the patterns and given by an explicit variational formula.

Review text

This work continues a series of papers written by the authors on the Hopfield model of statistical mechanics of disordered spin systems [see e.g. the authors and \textit{P. Picco}, Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 101, No. 4, 511-546 (1995; Zbl 0826.60090)]. In the present paper the case when the number \(M\) of random ``patterns, as a function of the system size \(N\), satisfies condition \(\limsup_{N\to\infty} M(N)N^{-1}=0\), is considered. The large deviations principle for the finite-dimensional marginals of the Gibbs distribution of the overlap parameters is proved.

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