Analysis and assembling of network structure in mutualistic systems

DOI10.1016/J.JTBI.2006.12.033MaRDI QIDQ2210080zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Diego Medan, R. P. J. Perazzo, Mariano Devoto, E. Burgos, H. Ceva, Ana M. Delbue, Martín G. Zimmermann

Publication date 5 November 2020

Published in Journal of Theoretical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0701029

zbMATH Keywords

mutualistic systemsnestednessnetworkplant-pollinatorpreferential attachment

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Systems biology, networks (92C42) Ecology (92D40)

Abstract: It has been observed that mutualistic bipartite networks have a nested structure of interactions. In addition, the degree distributions associated with the two guilds involved in such networks (e.g. plants & pollinators or plants & seed dispersers) approximately follow a truncated power law. We show that nestedness and truncated power law distributions are intimately linked, and that any biological reasons for such truncation are superimposed to finite size effects . We further explore the internal organization of bipartite networks by developing a self-organizing network model (SNM) that reproduces empirical observations of pollination systems of widely different sizes. Since the only inputs to the SNM are numbers of plant and animal species, and their interactions (i.e., no data on local abundance of the interacting species are needed), we suggest that the well-known association between species frequency of interaction and species degree is a consequence rather than a cause, of the observed network structure.

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• Emergence of Scaling in Random Networks
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Cited in

(16)

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• The smallest of all worlds: pollination networks
• Build-up mechanisms determining the topology of mutualistic networks
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