Analytic approximation of rational matrix functions

DOI10.1512/IUMJ.2007.56.3075MaRDI QIDQ5423231zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors V. I. Vasyunin, Vladimir V. Peller

Publication date 23 October 2007

Published in Indiana University Mathematics Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0607711

zbMATH Keywords

analytic approximationmatrix functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Moment problems and interpolation problems in the complex plane (30E05) Spaces of bounded analytic functions of one complex variable (30H05) Functions whose values are linear operators (operator- and matrix-valued functions, etc., including analytic and meromorphic ones) (47A56) Linear operator methods in interpolation, moment and extension problems (47A57) Toeplitz operators, Hankel operators, Wiener-Hopf operators (47B35)

Abstract: For a rational matrix function $Phi$ with poles outside the unit circle, we estimate the degree of the unique superoptimal approximation $APhi$ by matrix functions analytic in the unit disk. We obtain sharp estimates in the case of $2imes2$ matrix functions. It turns out that ``generically $degAPhiledegPhi-2$. We prove that for an arbitrary $2imes2$ rational function $Phi$, $degAPhile2degPhi-3$ whenever $degPhige2$. On the other hand, for $kge2$, we construct a $2imes2$ matrix function $Phi$, for which $degPhi=k$, while $degAPhi=2k-3$. Moreover, we conduct a detailed analysis of the situation when the inequality $degAPhiledegPhi-2$ can violate and obtain best possible results.

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