Arithmetic properties of generalized Euler numbers

MaRDI QIDQ1369333zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Bruce E. Sagan, Ping Zhang

Publication date 11 November 1998

Published in Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9801010

zbMATH Keywords

permutationscongruencesinversionsdescent numbergeneralized Euler numbers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(q)-calculus and related topics (05A30) Congruences; primitive roots; residue systems (11A07) Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials (11B68) Binomial coefficients; factorials; (q)-identities (11B65)

Abstract: The generalized Euler number E_{n|k} counts the number of permutations of {1,2,...,n} which have a descent in position m if and only if m is divisible by k. The classical Euler numbers are the special case when k=2. In this paper, we study divisibility properties of a q-analog of E_{n|k}. In particular, we generalize two theorems of Andrews and Gessel about factors of the q-tangent numbers.

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Cited in

(11)

• A \(q\)-analogue of generalized Eulerian polynomials with applications
• Combinatorial interpretation of general Eulerian numbers
• Some arithmetic properties of the \(q\)-Euler numbers and \(q\)-Salié numbers
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5626054 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5850891 (Why is no real title available?)
• On the q-extension of Euler and Genocchi numbers
• On arithmetic properties of the convergents of Euler's number
• Factors of the Gaussian coefficients
• Quasi-symmetric functions and up-down compositions
• An operator on permutations and its application to Eulerian numbers
• Euler constants for arithmetic progressions

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